cxp downconn: fix aligner not work @ 5 & 6.25Gbps

src/gateware/cxp_downconn.py

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 from migen import *
 from migen.genlib.cdc import MultiReg, PulseSynchronizer
-from migen.genlib.misc import WaitTimer
 from migen.genlib.resetsync import AsyncResetSynchronizer
 
 from misoc.cores.code_8b10b import Encoder, Decoder
@@ -20,14 +19,10 @@ class CXP_DownConn(Module, AutoCSR):
         self.tx_restart = CSR()
         self.txenable = CSRStorage()
 
-
         self.txinit_phaligndone = CSRStatus()
         self.rxinit_phaligndone = CSRStatus()
         self.rx_ready = CSRStatus()
 
-        self.tx_div = CSRStorage(3)
-        self.rx_div = CSRStorage(3)
-
         self.qpll_reset = CSR()
         self.qpll_locked = CSRStatus()
 
@@ -47,7 +42,6 @@ class CXP_DownConn(Module, AutoCSR):
             # PLL
             qpll.reset.eq(self.qpll_reset.re),
             self.qpll_locked.status.eq(qpll.lock),
-
             # GTX
             self.txinit_phaligndone.status.eq(gtx.tx_init.Xxphaligndone),
             self.rxinit_phaligndone.status.eq(gtx.rx_init.Xxphaligndone),
@@ -58,11 +52,76 @@ class CXP_DownConn(Module, AutoCSR):
             gtx.rx_restart.eq(self.rx_restart.re),
             gtx.tx_init.clk_path_ready.eq(self.tx_start_init.storage),
             gtx.rx_init.clk_path_ready.eq(self.rx_start_init.storage),
-            # gtx.rx_alignment_en.eq(self.rx_data_alignment.storage),
+        ]
 
-            # GTX DRP
+        # GTX Channels DRP
+        self.tx_div = CSRStorage(3)
+        self.rx_div = CSRStorage(3)
+
+        self.gtx_daddr = CSRStorage(9)
+        self.gtx_dread = CSR()
+        self.gtx_din_stb = CSR()
+        self.gtx_din = CSRStorage(16)
+
+        self.gtx_dout = CSRStatus(16)
+        self.gtx_dready = CSR()
+
+        self.comb += gtx.dclk.eq(ClockSignal("sys"))
+        self.sync += [
             gtx.tx_rate.eq(self.tx_div.storage),
             gtx.rx_rate.eq(self.rx_div.storage),
+
+            gtx.den.eq(0),
+            gtx.dwen.eq(0),
+            If(self.gtx_dread.re,
+                gtx.den.eq(1),
+                gtx.daddr.eq(self.gtx_daddr.storage),
+            ).Elif(self.gtx_din_stb.re,
+                gtx.den.eq(1),
+                gtx.dwen.eq(1),
+                gtx.daddr.eq(self.gtx_daddr.storage),
+                gtx.din.eq(self.gtx_din.storage),
+            ),
+            If(gtx.dready,
+               self.gtx_dready.w.eq(1),
+               self.gtx_dout.status.eq(gtx.dout),
+            ),
+            If(self.gtx_dready.re,
+               self.gtx_dready.w.eq(0),
+            ),
+        ]
+
+        # QPLL DRP
+
+        self.qpll_daddr = CSRStorage(8)
+        self.qpll_dread = CSR()
+        self.qpll_din_stb = CSR()
+        self.qpll_din = CSRStorage(16)
+
+        self.qpll_dout = CSRStatus(16)
+        self.qpll_dready = CSR()
+
+        self.comb += qpll.dclk.eq(ClockSignal("sys"))
+        self.sync += [
+            qpll.den.eq(0),
+            qpll.dwen.eq(0),
+
+            If(self.qpll_dread.re,
+                qpll.den.eq(1),
+                qpll.daddr.eq(self.qpll_daddr.storage),
+            ).Elif(self.qpll_din_stb.re,
+                qpll.den.eq(1),
+                qpll.dwen.eq(1),
+                qpll.daddr.eq(self.qpll_daddr.storage),
+                qpll.din.eq(self.qpll_din.storage),
+            ),
+            If(qpll.dready,
+               self.qpll_dready.w.eq(1),
+               self.qpll_dout.status.eq(qpll.dout),
+            ),
+            If(self.qpll_dready.re,
+               self.qpll_dready.w.eq(0),
+            ),
         ]
 
         # DEBUG: txusrclk PLL DRG
@@ -101,18 +160,22 @@ class CXP_DownConn(Module, AutoCSR):
             Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.cd_cxp_gtx_tx.clk, o_O=debug_sma.n_rx),
 
             # pmod 0-7 pin
-            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.aligner_en_rxclk, o_O=pmod_pads[0]),
-            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.rxinit_done, o_O=pmod_pads[1]),
-            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.restart, o_O=pmod_pads[2]),
-            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.comma_aligned, o_O=pmod_pads[3]),
-            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.ready, o_O=pmod_pads[4]),
-            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.valid_data, o_O=pmod_pads[5]),
-            # Instance("OBUF", i_I=, o_O=pmod_pads[7]),
+            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.word_aligned, o_O=pmod_pads[0]),
+            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.restart, o_O=pmod_pads[1]),
+            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.aligner_en_rxclk, o_O=pmod_pads[2]),
+            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.check_reset, o_O=pmod_pads[3]),
+            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.comma_aligned, o_O=pmod_pads[4]),
+            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.comma_seen, o_O=pmod_pads[5]),
+            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.has_error, o_O=pmod_pads[6]),
+            Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.comma_det.ready, o_O=pmod_pads[7]),
+
+            # Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.dclk, o_O=pmod_pads[0]),
+            # Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.den, o_O=pmod_pads[1]),
+            # Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.dwen, o_O=pmod_pads[2]),
+            # Instance("OBUF", i_I=gtx.dready, o_O=pmod_pads[3]),
         ]
 
         # DEBUG: datain
-        counter_max = 2
-        counter = Signal(max=counter_max)
 
         self.data_0 = CSRStorage(8)
         self.data_1 = CSRStorage(8)
@@ -132,38 +195,35 @@ class CXP_DownConn(Module, AutoCSR):
         self.decoded_k_0 = CSRStatus()
         self.decoded_k_1 = CSRStatus()
         
-        self.shifted = CSRStatus(9)
-
-        
         self.sync.cxp_gtx_tx += [
-            If(counter == 0,
-                self.gtx.encoder.d[0].eq(self.data_0.storage),
-                self.gtx.encoder.k[0].eq(self.control_bit_0.storage),
-                self.gtx.encoder.d[1].eq(self.data_1.storage),
-                self.gtx.encoder.k[1].eq(self.control_bit_1.storage),
-                counter.eq(counter+1),
-            ).Elif(counter == 1,
-                self.gtx.encoder.d[0].eq(self.data_2.storage),
-                self.gtx.encoder.k[0].eq(self.control_bit_2.storage),
-                self.gtx.encoder.d[1].eq(self.data_3.storage),
-                self.gtx.encoder.k[1].eq(self.control_bit_3.storage),
-                counter.eq(0),
-            ),
+            self.gtx.encoder.d[0].eq(0xBC),
+            self.gtx.encoder.k[0].eq(1),
+            self.gtx.encoder.d[1].eq(0x3C),
+            self.gtx.encoder.k[1].eq(1),
+            self.gtx.encoder.d[2].eq(0x3C),
+            self.gtx.encoder.k[2].eq(1),
+            self.gtx.encoder.d[3].eq(0xB5),
+            self.gtx.encoder.k[3].eq(0),
+
             self.encoded_0.status.eq(self.gtx.encoder.output[0]),
             self.encoded_1.status.eq(self.gtx.encoder.output[1]),
         ]
 
+        # keep it odd, so it will show data[n] where n is odd
+        stb_timer = Signal(reset=10, max=11)
         self.sync.cxp_gtx_rx += [
-            self.rxdata_0.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[0].input),
-            self.decoded_data_0.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[0].d),
-            self.decoded_k_0.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[0].k),
+            If(stb_timer == 0,
+                self.rxdata_0.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[0].input),
+                self.decoded_data_0.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[0].d),
+                self.decoded_k_0.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[0].k),
 
-            self.rxdata_1.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[1].input),
-            self.decoded_data_1.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[1].d),
-            self.decoded_k_1.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[1].k),
-            # If(self.gtx.clk_aligner.comma_det.detected,
-            #     self.shifted.status.eq(self.gtx.clk_aligner.comma_det.bitshift),
-            # )
+                self.rxdata_1.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[1].input),
+                self.decoded_data_1.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[1].d),
+                self.decoded_k_1.status.eq(self.gtx.decoders[1].k),
+                stb_timer.eq(stb_timer.reset),
+            ).Else(
+                stb_timer.eq(stb_timer - 1),
+            )
         ]
 
 
@@ -184,37 +244,35 @@ class QPLL(Module):
         self.lock = Signal()
         self.reset = Signal()
 
+        # Dynamic Reconfiguration Ports
+        self.daddr = Signal(8)
+        self.dclk = Signal()
+        self.den = Signal()
+        self.dwen = Signal()
+        self.din = Signal(16)
+
+        self.dout = Signal(16)
+        self.dready = Signal()
         # # #
 
         # WARNING: VCO cannot do 12.5GHz on ZC706
         # VCO freq = sys*qpll_fbdiv
         # PLL output = VCO/2
-        qpll_fbdiv = 0b0100100000
+        qpll_fbdiv = 0b0100100000 # 80 div
         qpll_fbdiv_ratio = 1
 
         fbdiv_real = 80
         refclk_div = 1
         self.Xxout_div = 8
 
-        self.tx_usrclk_freq = (sys_clk_freq*fbdiv_real/self.Xxout_div)/20
+        # qpll_fbdiv = 0b0101110000 # 100 div
+        # qpll_fbdiv_ratio = 1
 
-        # QPLL reset
-        pll_reset_cycles = ceil(sys_clk_freq/125e6)
-        pll_reset_timer = WaitTimer(pll_reset_cycles)
-        self.submodules += pll_reset_timer
+        # fbdiv_real = 100
+        # refclk_div = 2
+        # self.Xxout_div = 2
 
-        reset = Signal()
-        startup_fsm = FSM(reset_state="IDLE")
-        self.submodules += startup_fsm
-
-        startup_fsm.act("IDLE",
-            If(self.reset, NextState("RESET_PLL"))
-        )
-        startup_fsm.act("RESET_PLL",
-            reset.eq(1),
-            pll_reset_timer.wait.eq(1),
-            If(pll_reset_timer.done, NextState("IDLE"))
-        )
+        self.tx_usrclk_freq = (sys_clk_freq*fbdiv_real/self.Xxout_div)/40
         
         self.specials += [
             Instance("GTXE2_COMMON",
@@ -222,7 +280,7 @@ class QPLL(Module):
                 i_GTREFCLK0=refclk,         
 
                 i_QPLLPD=0,
-                i_QPLLRESET=reset,
+                i_QPLLRESET=self.reset,
                 i_QPLLLOCKEN=1,
                 o_QPLLLOCK=self.lock,
                 o_QPLLOUTCLK=self.clk,
@@ -256,15 +314,24 @@ class QPLL(Module):
                 i_RCALENB=0b1,
                 i_QPLLRSVD1=0b0,
                 i_QPLLRSVD2=0b11111,
+
+                # Dynamic Reconfiguration Ports
+                i_DRPADDR=self.daddr,
+                i_DRPCLK=self.dclk,
+                i_DRPEN=self.den,
+                i_DRPWE=self.dwen,
+                i_DRPDI=self.din,
+                o_DRPDO=self.dout,
+                o_DRPRDY=self.dready,
             )
         ]
 
-
 # Warning: Xilinx transceivers are LSB first, and comma needs to be flipped
+# compared to the usual 8b10b binary representation.
 class Comma_Detector(Module):
-    def __init__(self, comma, check_period=50_000, width=20):
-        self.data = Signal(width)
-        self.rxinit_done = Signal()
+    def __init__(self, comma, check_period=1_000_000):
+        self.data = Signal(20)
+        self.word_aligned = Signal()
 
         self.aligner_en_rxclk = Signal()
         self.ready = Signal()
@@ -274,92 +341,141 @@ class Comma_Detector(Module):
 
 
 
-        self.comma_aligned = Signal()
-        self.valid_data = Signal()
+        # The built-in RXBYTEISALIGNED can be falsely asserted at linerate higher than 5Gbps
+        # - UG476 (v1.12.1) p.228
 
-        self.submodules.recheck_ps = recheck_ps = PulseSynchronizer("sys", "cxp_gtx_rx") 
-
-        aligned = Signal()
-        self.specials += MultiReg(self.comma_aligned, aligned)
-
-        valid_data = Signal()
-        self.specials += MultiReg(self.valid_data, valid_data)
-
-        comma_n = ~comma & 0b1111111111
-
-        rx1cnt = Signal(max=11)
-        self.sync.cxp_gtx_rx += [
-            rx1cnt.eq(reduce(add, [self.data[i] for i in range(10)])),
-            If(recheck_ps.o,
-                self.comma_aligned.eq(0)
-            ).Elif((self.data[:10] == comma) | (self.data[:10] == comma_n),
-                self.comma_aligned.eq(1)
-            ),
-
-            If(recheck_ps.o,
-                self.valid_data.eq(0)
-            ).Elif((rx1cnt == 4) | (rx1cnt == 5) | (rx1cnt == 6),
-                self.valid_data.eq(1)
-            ),
-        ]
+        # The validity of data & comma are checked externally
 
 
         check_counter = Signal(reset=check_period-1, max=check_period)
-        check = Signal()
-
-        aligner_en_sys = Signal()
-        self.specials += MultiReg(aligner_en_sys, self.aligner_en_rxclk, odomain="cxp_gtx_rx")
-
+        # check = Signal()
         self.sync += [
-            check.eq(0),
-            If(check_counter == 0,
-                check_counter.eq(check_counter.reset),
-                check.eq(1),
-            ).Else(
-                check_counter.eq(check_counter - 1),
+            self.restart.eq(0),
+            # check.eq(0),
+            # check_reset.i.eq(0),
+            If(~self.ready,
+                If(check_counter == 0,
+                    check_counter.eq(check_counter.reset),
+                    # check.eq(1),
+                    self.restart.eq(1),
+                    # check_reset.i.eq(1),
+                ).Else(
+                    check_counter.eq(check_counter - 1),
+                )
             )
         ]
 
+        # WIP: 
 
-        self.submodules.fsm = fsm = FSM(reset_state="IDLE")
+        comma_n = ~comma & 0b1111111111
 
-        fsm.act("IDLE",
-            aligner_en_sys.eq(1),
+        has_error = Signal()
+        comma_aligned = Signal()
+        comma_seen = Signal()
+        error_seen = Signal()
+        one_counts = Signal(max=11)
+
+        counter_period = 5000
+        counter = Signal(reset=counter_period-1, max=counter_period)
+        check_reset = Signal()
+        check = Signal()
+        self.sync.cxp_gtx_rx += [
+            check.eq(0),
+            If(counter == 0,
+                counter.eq(counter.reset),   
+                check.eq(1),
+            ).Else(
+                counter.eq(counter - 1),   
+
+            ),
+
+
+            has_error.eq(0),
+            one_counts.eq(reduce(add, [self.data[i] for i in range(10, 20)])),
+            If((one_counts != 4) & (one_counts != 5) & (one_counts != 6),
+                has_error.eq(1)
+            ),
+
+            comma_aligned.eq(0),
+            If((self.data[:10] == comma) | (self.data[:10] == comma_n),
+                comma_aligned.eq(1)
+            ),
+
+            # signal that need to be manually cleared
+            If(check_reset,
+                comma_seen.eq(0),
+            ).Elif((self.data[:10] == comma) | (self.data[:10] == comma_n),
+                comma_seen.eq(1)
+            ),
+
+            one_counts.eq(reduce(add, [self.data[i] for i in range(10, 20)])),
+            If(check_reset,
+                error_seen.eq(0),
+            ).Elif((one_counts != 4) & (one_counts != 5) & (one_counts != 6),
+                error_seen.eq(1),
+            ),
+        ]
+
+        # DEBUG: expose signal
+        self.check_reset = Signal()
+        self.comma_aligned = Signal()
+        self.comma_seen = Signal()
+        self.has_error = Signal()
+        self.error_seen = Signal()
+        self.comb +=[
+            self.check_reset.eq(check_reset),
+            self.comma_aligned.eq(comma_aligned),
+            self.comma_seen.eq(comma_seen),
+            self.has_error.eq(has_error),
+            self.error_seen.eq(error_seen),
+        ]
+
+        self.submodules.rxfsm = rxfsm = ClockDomainsRenamer("cxp_gtx_rx")(FSM(reset_state="ALIGNING"))
+
+        # the data from gtxe2 is delayed and checking at the output may not reflect the alignment inside the aligner
+        # thus, failing to alignment on high linerate >5Gbps is common due to the aligner_en being asserted longer than necessary and lead to a lose of lock
+        # a timer is used to wait till the "aligned" data to arrive and do a system check like the datasheet suggested
+        self.submodules.timer = timer = ClockDomainsRenamer("cxp_gtx_rx")(WaitTimer(5000))
+
+        rxfsm.act("ALIGNING",
+            self.aligner_en_rxclk.eq(1),
+            If(self.word_aligned,
+                check_reset.eq(1),
+                NextState("WAIT_ALIGNED_DATA"),               
+            )
+        )
+
+        rxfsm.act("WAIT_ALIGNED_DATA",
+            timer.wait.eq(1),
+            If(timer.done,
+                check_reset.eq(1),
+                NextState("CHECKING"),
+            )
+        )
+
+        rxfsm.act("CHECKING",
             If(check,
-                recheck_ps.i.eq(1),
-                If(aligned,
-                    NextState("WAIT_NO_ERROR"),
+                check_reset.eq(1),
+                If(comma_seen & (~error_seen),
+                   NextState("READY"),
                 ).Else(
-                    self.restart.eq(1),   
+                    NextState("ALIGNING")
                 )
             )
         )
 
-        fsm.act("WAIT_NO_ERROR",
-            aligner_en_sys.eq(1),
+        ready = Signal()
+        self.specials += MultiReg(ready, self.ready)
+        rxfsm.act("READY",
+            ready.eq(1),
             If(check,
-                recheck_ps.i.eq(1),
-                If(aligned & valid_data,
-                    NextState("READY"),
-                ).Else(
-                    self.restart.eq(1),   
-                    NextState("IDLE"),
+                check_reset.eq(1),
+                If(~(comma_seen & (~error_seen)),
+                    NextState("ALIGNING"),
                 )
             )
         )
 
-        fsm.act("READY",
-            self.ready.eq(1),
-            If(check,
-                recheck_ps.i.eq(1),
-                If(~(aligned & valid_data),
-                    self.restart.eq(1),   
-                    NextState("IDLE"),
-                )
-            )
-        )
-
-        
 
 class GTX(Module):
     # Settings:
@@ -374,7 +490,7 @@ class GTX(Module):
 
         # linerate = USRCLK * datawidth
         pll_fbout_mult = 8
-        txusr_pll_div = pll_fbout_mult*sys_clk_freq/qpll.tx_usrclk_freq # 20 is datawidth
+        txusr_pll_div = pll_fbout_mult*sys_clk_freq/qpll.tx_usrclk_freq
 
         self.tx_restart = Signal()
         self.rx_restart = Signal()
@@ -386,9 +502,18 @@ class GTX(Module):
         self.tx_rate = Signal(3)
         self.rx_rate = Signal(3)
 
-        self.submodules.encoder = ClockDomainsRenamer("cxp_gtx_tx")(Encoder(2, True))
+        # Dynamic Reconfiguration Ports
+        self.daddr = Signal(9)
+        self.dclk = Signal()
+        self.den = Signal()
+        self.dwen = Signal()
+        self.din = Signal(16)
+        self.dout = Signal(16)
+        self.dready = Signal()
+
+        self.submodules.encoder = ClockDomainsRenamer("cxp_gtx_tx")(Encoder(4, True))
         self.submodules.decoders = [ClockDomainsRenamer("cxp_gtx_rx")(
-            (Decoder(True))) for _ in range(2)]
+            (Decoder(True))) for _ in range(4)]
 
 
         # transceiver direct clock outputs
@@ -411,10 +536,11 @@ class GTX(Module):
             rx_init.cplllock.eq(qpll.lock)
         ]
 
-        txdata = Signal(20)
-        rxdata = Signal(20)
+        txdata = Signal(40)
+        rxdata = Signal(40)
 
-        comma_align_en = Signal()
+        word_aligned = Signal()
+        comma_aligner_en = Signal()
         # Note: the following parameters were set after consulting AR45360
         self.specials += \
             Instance("GTXE2_CHANNEL",
@@ -472,11 +598,11 @@ class GTX(Module):
                 i_TXINHIBIT=~self.txenable,
 
                 # TX data
-                p_TX_DATA_WIDTH=20,
-                p_TX_INT_DATAWIDTH=0,
-                i_TXCHARDISPMODE=Cat(txdata[9], txdata[19]),
-                i_TXCHARDISPVAL=Cat(txdata[8], txdata[18]),
-                i_TXDATA=Cat(txdata[:8], txdata[10:18]),
+                p_TX_DATA_WIDTH=40,
+                p_TX_INT_DATAWIDTH=1,
+                i_TXCHARDISPMODE=Cat(txdata[9], txdata[19], txdata[29], txdata[39]),
+                i_TXCHARDISPVAL=Cat(txdata[8], txdata[18], txdata[28], txdata[38]),
+                i_TXDATA=Cat(txdata[:8], txdata[10:18], txdata[20:28], txdata[30:38]),
                 i_TXUSRCLK=ClockSignal("cxp_gtx_tx"),
                 i_TXUSRCLK2=ClockSignal("cxp_gtx_tx"),
 
@@ -535,27 +661,29 @@ class GTX(Module):
                 p_CLK_COR_SEQ_2_ENABLE=0b1111,
 
                 # RX data
-                p_RX_DATA_WIDTH=20,
-                p_RX_INT_DATAWIDTH=0,
-                o_RXDISPERR=Cat(rxdata[9], rxdata[19]),
-                o_RXCHARISK=Cat(rxdata[8], rxdata[18]),
-                o_RXDATA=Cat(rxdata[:8], rxdata[10:18]),
+                p_RX_DATA_WIDTH=40,
+                p_RX_INT_DATAWIDTH=1,
+                o_RXDISPERR=Cat(rxdata[9], rxdata[19], rxdata[29], rxdata[39]),
+                o_RXCHARISK=Cat(rxdata[8], rxdata[18], rxdata[28], rxdata[38]),
+                o_RXDATA=Cat(rxdata[:8], rxdata[10:18], rxdata[20:28], rxdata[30:38]),
 
                 # RX Byte and Word Alignment Attributes
                 p_ALIGN_COMMA_DOUBLE="FALSE",
                 p_ALIGN_COMMA_ENABLE=0b1111111111,
-                p_ALIGN_COMMA_WORD=2, # allow rxslide to shift 20 times
+                p_ALIGN_COMMA_WORD=4, # align comma to rxdata[:10] only
                 p_ALIGN_MCOMMA_DET="TRUE",
                 p_ALIGN_MCOMMA_VALUE=0b1010000011,
                 p_ALIGN_PCOMMA_DET="TRUE",
                 p_ALIGN_PCOMMA_VALUE=0b0101111100,
-                p_SHOW_REALIGN_COMMA="FALSE",
+                p_SHOW_REALIGN_COMMA="TRUE",
                 p_RXSLIDE_AUTO_WAIT=7,
                 p_RXSLIDE_MODE="OFF",
                 p_RX_SIG_VALID_DLY=10,
-                i_RXPCOMMAALIGNEN=comma_align_en,
-                i_RXMCOMMAALIGNEN=comma_align_en,
-                i_RXCOMMADETEN=1, # enable auto word alignment
+                i_RXPCOMMAALIGNEN=comma_aligner_en,
+                i_RXMCOMMAALIGNEN=comma_aligner_en,
+                i_RXCOMMADETEN=1,
+                i_RXSLIDE=0,
+                o_RXBYTEISALIGNED=word_aligned,
 
                 # RX 8B/10B Decoder Attributes
                 p_RX_DISPERR_SEQ_MATCH="FALSE",
@@ -601,6 +729,16 @@ class GTX(Module):
                 o_GTXTXP=pads.txp,
                 o_GTXTXN=pads.txn,
 
+                # Dynamic Reconfiguration Ports
+                p_IS_DRPCLK_INVERTED=0b0,
+                i_DRPADDR=self.daddr,
+                i_DRPCLK=self.dclk,
+                i_DRPEN=self.den,
+                i_DRPWE=self.dwen,
+                i_DRPDI=self.din,
+                o_DRPDO=self.dout,
+                o_DRPRDY=self.dready,
+
                 # ! loopback for debugging
                 i_LOOPBACK = self.loopback_mode,
                 p_TX_LOOPBACK_DRIVE_HIZ = "FALSE",
@@ -650,7 +788,7 @@ class GTX(Module):
                 p_CLKFBOUT_MULT=pll_fbout_mult, p_DIVCLK_DIVIDE=1,
                 i_CLKFBIN=txpll_fb_clk, o_CLKFBOUT=txpll_fb_clk, 
 
-                # frequency = linerate/20
+                # frequency = linerate/40
                 p_CLKOUT0_DIVIDE=txusr_pll_div, p_CLKOUT0_PHASE=0.0, o_CLKOUT0=txpll_clkout,
 
                 # Dynamic Reconfiguration Ports
@@ -676,17 +814,19 @@ class GTX(Module):
         ]
 
         self.comb += [
-            txdata.eq(Cat(self.encoder.output[0], self.encoder.output[1])),
+            txdata.eq(Cat(self.encoder.output[0], self.encoder.output[1], self.encoder.output[2], self.encoder.output[3])),
             self.decoders[0].input.eq(rxdata[:10]),
-            self.decoders[1].input.eq(rxdata[10:])
+            self.decoders[1].input.eq(rxdata[10:20]),
+            self.decoders[2].input.eq(rxdata[20:30]),
+            self.decoders[3].input.eq(rxdata[30:]),
         ]
 
 
         self.submodules.comma_det = comma_det = Comma_Detector(0b0101111100)
         self.comb += [
             comma_det.data.eq(rxdata),
-            comma_det.rxinit_done.eq(rx_init.done),
-            comma_align_en.eq(comma_det.aligner_en_rxclk),
+            comma_det.word_aligned.eq(word_aligned),
+            comma_aligner_en.eq(comma_det.aligner_en_rxclk),
             self.rx_ready.eq(comma_det.ready),
 
             rx_init.restart.eq(self.rx_restart | comma_det.restart),

src/libboard_artiq/src/cxp_downconn.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ use embedded_hal::prelude::_embedded_hal_blocking_delay_DelayUs;
 use libboard_zynq::{println, timer::GlobalTimer};
 use log::info;
 
+// use log::info;
 use crate::pl::csr;
 
 pub struct CXP_DownConn_Settings {
@@ -65,46 +66,61 @@ fn loopback_testing(timer: &mut GlobalTimer, data: u8, control_bit: u8) {
         csr::cxp::downconn_txenable_write(1);
 
         info!("waiting for rx to align...");
-        timer.delay_us(50_000);
+        // timer.delay_us(50_000);
         // while csr::cxp::downconn_rx_ready_read() != 1 {}
         // info!("rx ready!");
 
-        // csr::cxp::data_3_write(data);
-        // csr::cxp::control_bit_3_write(control_bit);
-        // println!(
-        //     "data[0] = {:#04x} control bit = {:#b} encoded = {:#012b}",
-        //     csr::cxp::downconn_data_0_read(),
-        //     csr::cxp::downconn_control_bit_0_read(),
-        //     csr::cxp::downconn_encoded_0_read(),
-        // );
-        // println!(
-        //     "data[1] = {:#04x} control bit = {:#b} encoded = {:#012b}",
-        //     csr::cxp::downconn_data_1_read(),
-        //     csr::cxp::downconn_control_bit_1_read(),
-        //     csr::cxp::downconn_encoded_1_read(),
-        // );
+        // println!("0xA8 = {:#06x}", read(0x62));
+        // write(0x62, 0x001A);
+        // println!("0xA8 = {:#06x}", read(0x62));
 
         // for _ in 0..20 {
         loop {
+            // NOTE: raw data
+            let data0 = csr::cxp::downconn_rxdata_0_read();
+            let data1 = csr::cxp::downconn_rxdata_1_read();
+            // let rxready = csr::cxp::downconn_rx_ready_read();
             // timer.delay_us(100);
-            println!(
-                "data = {:#022b} | rx ready = {}",
-                (csr::cxp::downconn_rxdata_0_read() as u32 | ((csr::cxp::downconn_rxdata_1_read() as u32) << 10)),
-                csr::cxp::downconn_rx_ready_read()
-            );
+            // if data0 == 0b0101111100 || data0 == 0b1010000011 {
+            //     println!(
+            //         "data[0] = {:#012b} comma = {} | rx ready = {}",
+            //         data0,
+            //         data0 == 0b0101111100 || data0 == 0b1010000011,
+            //         rxready,
+            //     );
+            //     timer.delay_us(1_000_000);
+            // } else if data0 == 0b1001111100 || data0 == 0b0110000011 {
+            //     println!(
+            //         "data[0] = {:#012b} K28.1 | rx ready = {}",
+            //         data0,
+            //         rxready,
+            //     );
+            //     timer.delay_us(1_000_000);
+            // } else {
+            //     println!(
+            //         "data[0] = {:#012b} | rx ready = {}",
+            //         data0,
+            //         rxready,
+            //     );
+            //     timer.delay_us(1_000_000);
+            // }
+
+            println!("0b{:010b}{:010b}", data0, data1);
             timer.delay_us(1_000_000);
-            // println!(
-            //     "data[0] = {:#012b} data[1] = {:#012b}",
-            //     csr::cxp::rxdata_0_read(),
-            //     csr::cxp::rxdata_1_read(),
-            // );
+
+            // NOTE:decode data
+            // let data0_decoded = csr::cxp::downconn_decoded_data_0_read();
+            // let data0_k = csr::cxp::downconn_decoded_k_0_read();
+            // let data1_decoded = csr::cxp::downconn_decoded_data_1_read();
+            // let data1_k = csr::cxp::downconn_decoded_k_1_read();
             // println!(
             //     "decoded_data[0] = {:#04x} decoded_k[0] = {:#b} decoded_data[1] = {:#04x} decoded_k[1] = {:#b}",
-            //     csr::cxp::downconn_decoded_data_0_read(),
-            //     csr::cxp::downconn_decoded_k_0_read(),
-            //     csr::cxp::downconn_decoded_data_1_read(),
-            //     csr::cxp::downconn_decoded_k_1_read(),
+            //     data0_decoded,
+            //     data0_k,
+            //     data1_decoded,
+            //     data1_k,
             // );
+            // timer.delay_us(1_000_000);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -134,44 +150,203 @@ pub fn setup(timer: &mut GlobalTimer, speed: CXP_SPEED) {
         println!("==============================================================================");
     }
 
-    change_linerate(timer, speed);
+    CXP_GTX::change_linerate(timer, speed);
 
     loopback_testing(timer, 0x00, 0);
 }
 
-pub fn change_linerate(timer: &mut GlobalTimer, speed: CXP_SPEED) {
-    info!("Changing datarate to {:?}", speed);
-    // DEBUG: DRP pll for TXUSRCLK = freq(linerate)/20
-    let settings = txusrclk::get_txusrclk_config(speed);
-    txusrclk::setup(timer, settings);
+pub mod CXP_GTX {
+    use super::*;
 
-    // TODO: set QPLL_FBDIV via DRP
-    change_qpll_settings(speed);
-
-    unsafe {
-        csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_reset_write(1);
-        info!("waiting for QPLL/CPLL to lock...");
-        while csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_locked_read() != 1 {}
-        info!("QPLL locked");
+    struct RX_CDR_CFG {
+        pub cfg_reg0: u16, //0x0A8
+        pub cfg_reg1: u16, //0x0A9
+        pub cfg_reg2: u16, //0x0AA
+        pub cfg_reg3: u16, //0x0AB
+        pub cfg_reg4: u16, //0x0AC
     }
 
-    unsafe {
-        csr::cxp::downconn_tx_restart_write(1);
-        csr::cxp::downconn_rx_restart_write(1);
+    pub fn change_linerate(timer: &mut GlobalTimer, speed: CXP_SPEED) {
+        info!("Changing datarate to {:?}", speed);
+        // DEBUG: DRP pll for TXUSRCLK = freq(linerate)/20
+        let settings = txusrclk::get_txusrclk_config(speed);
+        txusrclk::setup(timer, settings);
+
+        change_qpll_settings(speed);
+        change_cdr_cfg(speed);
+
+        unsafe {
+            csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_reset_write(1);
+            info!("waiting for QPLL/CPLL to lock...");
+            while csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_locked_read() != 1 {}
+            info!("QPLL locked");
+        }
+
+        unsafe {
+            csr::cxp::downconn_tx_restart_write(1);
+            csr::cxp::downconn_rx_restart_write(1);
+        }
     }
-}
 
-fn change_qpll_settings(speed: CXP_SPEED) {
-    let divider = match speed {
-        CXP_SPEED::CXP_1 => 0b100,                      // Divided by 8
-        CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 => 0b011,   // Divided by 4
-        CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 => 0b010,   // Divided by 2
-        CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => 0b010, // Divided by 1
-    };
+    fn change_qpll_settings(speed: CXP_SPEED) {
+        match speed {
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => {
+                panic!("CXP 12.5Gbps is not supported on zc706");
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
 
-    unsafe {
-        csr::cxp::downconn_rx_div_write(divider);
-        csr::cxp::downconn_tx_div_write(divider);
+        // this switches between High and Low band VCO
+        // NOT needed if VCO can do 12.5GHz
+        let qpll_cfg_reg0 = match speed {
+            // NOTE: for ZC706 QPLL VCO that cannot go up to 12.5GHz
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_1 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 => 0x0181,
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => 0x01C1,
+        };
+
+        // Change QPLL_REFCLK_DIV
+        let qpll_div_reg0 = match speed {
+            // NOTE: for ZC706 QPLL VCO that cannot go up to 12.5GHz
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_1 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 => 0x8068,
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => 0x0068,
+        };
+
+        // Change QPLL_FBDIV
+        let qpll_div_reg1 = match speed {
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_1 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 => 0x0120,
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => 0x0170,
+        };
+
+        println!("0x32 = {:#018b}", qpll_read(0x32));
+        qpll_write(0x32, qpll_cfg_reg0);
+        println!("0x32 = {:#018b}", qpll_read(0x32));
+
+        println!("0x33 = {:#018b}", qpll_read(0x33));
+        qpll_write(0x33, qpll_div_reg0);
+        println!("0x33 = {:#018b}", qpll_read(0x33));
+
+        println!("0x36 = {:#018b}", qpll_read(0x36));
+        qpll_write(0x36, qpll_div_reg1);
+        println!("0x36 = {:#018b}", qpll_read(0x36));
+
+        let divider = match speed {
+            // NOTE: for ZC706 QPLL VCO that cannot go up to 12.5GHz
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_1 => 0b100,                     // Divided by 8
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 => 0b011,                     // Divided by 4
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 => 0b010,  // Divided by 2
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 => 0b001, // Divided by 1
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => 0b000,
+            // NOTE: for ZC706 QPLL VCO that go up to 12.5GHz
+            // CXP_SPEED::CXP_1 => 0b100,                      // Divided by 8
+            // CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 => 0b011,   // Divided by 4
+            // CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 => 0b010,   // Divided by 2
+            // CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => 0b001, // Divided by 1
+        };
+
+        unsafe {
+            csr::cxp::downconn_rx_div_write(divider);
+            csr::cxp::downconn_tx_div_write(divider);
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn change_cdr_cfg(speed: CXP_SPEED) {
+        // NOTE: for ZC706 QPLL VCO that cannot go up to 12.5GHz
+        let cdr_cfg = match speed {
+            // Divided by 8
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_1 => {
+                RX_CDR_CFG {
+                    cfg_reg0: 0x0020, //0x0A8
+                    cfg_reg1: 0x1008, //0x0A9
+                    cfg_reg2: 0x23FF, //0x0AA
+                    cfg_reg3: 0x0000, //0x0AB
+                    cfg_reg4: 0x0003, //0x0AC
+                }
+            }
+            // Divided by 4
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 => {
+                RX_CDR_CFG {
+                    cfg_reg0: 0x0020, //0x0A8
+                    cfg_reg1: 0x1010, //0x0A9
+                    cfg_reg2: 0x23FF, //0x0AA
+                    cfg_reg3: 0x0000, //0x0AB
+                    cfg_reg4: 0x0003, //0x0AC
+                }
+            }
+            // Divided by 2
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 => {
+                RX_CDR_CFG {
+                    cfg_reg0: 0x0020, //0x0A8
+                    cfg_reg1: 0x1020, //0x0A9
+                    cfg_reg2: 0x23FF, //0x0AA
+                    cfg_reg3: 0x0000, //0x0AB
+                    cfg_reg4: 0x0003, //0x0AC
+                }
+            }
+            // Divided by 1
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 => {
+                RX_CDR_CFG {
+                    cfg_reg0: 0x0020, //0x0A8
+                    cfg_reg1: 0x1040, //0x0A9
+                    cfg_reg2: 0x23FF, //0x0AA
+                    cfg_reg3: 0x0000, //0x0AB
+                    cfg_reg4: 0x0003, //0x0AC
+                }
+            }
+            // Divided by 1
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 | CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => {
+                RX_CDR_CFG {
+                    cfg_reg0: 0x0020, //0x0A8
+                    cfg_reg1: 0x1040, //0x0A9
+                    cfg_reg2: 0x23FF, //0x0AA
+                    cfg_reg3: 0x0000, //0x0AB
+                    cfg_reg4: 0x000B, //0x0AC
+                }
+            }
+        };
+
+        gtx_write(0x0A8, cdr_cfg.cfg_reg0);
+        gtx_write(0x0A9, cdr_cfg.cfg_reg1);
+        gtx_write(0x0AA, cdr_cfg.cfg_reg2);
+        gtx_write(0x0AB, cdr_cfg.cfg_reg3);
+        gtx_write(0x0AC, cdr_cfg.cfg_reg4);
+    }
+
+    fn gtx_read(address: u16) -> u16 {
+        // DEBUG: DRPCLK need to be on for a few cycle before accessing other DRP ports
+        unsafe {
+            csr::cxp::downconn_gtx_daddr_write(address);
+            csr::cxp::downconn_gtx_dread_write(1);
+            while (csr::cxp::downconn_gtx_dready_read() != 1) {}
+            csr::cxp::downconn_gtx_dout_read()
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn gtx_write(address: u16, value: u16) {
+        // DEBUG: DRPCLK need to be on for a few cycle before accessing other DRP ports
+        unsafe {
+            csr::cxp::downconn_gtx_daddr_write(address);
+            csr::cxp::downconn_gtx_din_write(value);
+            csr::cxp::downconn_gtx_din_stb_write(1);
+            while (csr::cxp::downconn_gtx_dready_read() != 1) {}
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn qpll_read(address: u8) -> u16 {
+        unsafe {
+            csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_daddr_write(address);
+            csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_dread_write(1);
+            while (csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_dready_read() != 1) {}
+            csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_dout_read()
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn qpll_write(address: u8, value: u16) {
+        unsafe {
+            csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_daddr_write(address);
+            csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_din_write(value);
+            csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_din_stb_write(1);
+            while (csr::cxp::downconn_qpll_dready_read() != 1) {}
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -312,6 +487,23 @@ pub mod txusrclk {
     pub fn get_txusrclk_config(speed: CXP_SPEED) -> PLLSetting {
         match speed {
             CXP_SPEED::CXP_1 => {
+                // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 8, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 32
+                // TXUSRCLK=62.5MHz
+                PLLSetting {
+                    clkout0_reg1: 0x1410,  //0x08
+                    clkout0_reg2: 0x0000,  //0x09
+                    clkfbout_reg1: 0x1104, //0x14
+                    clkfbout_reg2: 0x0000, //0x15
+                    div_reg: 0x1041,       //0x16
+                    lock_reg1: 0x03e8,     //0x18
+                    lock_reg2: 0x5801,     //0x19
+                    lock_reg3: 0xdbe9,     //0x1A
+                    power_reg: 0x0000,     //0x28
+                    filt_reg1: 0x9808,     //0x4E
+                    filt_reg2: 0x9100,     //0x4F
+                }
+            }
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 => {
                 // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 8, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 16
                 // TXUSRCLK=62.5MHz
                 PLLSetting {
@@ -328,7 +520,24 @@ pub mod txusrclk {
                     filt_reg2: 0x9100,     //0x4F
                 }
             }
-            CXP_SPEED::CXP_2 => {
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 => {
+                // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 10, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 16
+                // TXUSRCLK=78.125MHz
+                PLLSetting {
+                    clkout0_reg1: 0x1208,  //0x08
+                    clkout0_reg2: 0x0000,  //0x09
+                    clkfbout_reg1: 0x1145, //0x14
+                    clkfbout_reg2: 0x0000, //0x15
+                    div_reg: 0x1041,       //0x16
+                    lock_reg1: 0x03e8,     //0x18
+                    lock_reg2: 0x7001,     //0x19
+                    lock_reg3: 0xf3e9,     //0x1A
+                    power_reg: 0x0000,     //0x28
+                    filt_reg1: 0x9908,     //0x4E
+                    filt_reg2: 0x1900,     //0x4F
+                }
+            }
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 => {
                 // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 8, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 8
                 // TXUSRCLK=125MHz
                 PLLSetting {
@@ -345,9 +554,9 @@ pub mod txusrclk {
                     filt_reg2: 0x9100,     //0x4F
                 }
             }
-            CXP_SPEED::CXP_3 => {
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 => {
                 // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 10, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 8
-                // TXUSRCLK=125MHz
+                // TXUSRCLK=156.25MHz
                 PLLSetting {
                     clkout0_reg1: 0x1104,  //0x08
                     clkout0_reg2: 0x0000,  //0x09
@@ -362,7 +571,7 @@ pub mod txusrclk {
                     filt_reg2: 0x1900,     //0x4F
                 }
             }
-            CXP_SPEED::CXP_5 => {
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 => {
                 // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 8, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 4
                 // TXUSRCLK=250MHz
                 PLLSetting {
@@ -379,7 +588,7 @@ pub mod txusrclk {
                     filt_reg2: 0x9100,     //0x4F
                 }
             }
-            CXP_SPEED::CXP_6 => {
+            CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => {
                 // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 10, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 4
                 // TXUSRCLK=312.5MHz
                 PLLSetting {
@@ -396,40 +605,6 @@ pub mod txusrclk {
                     filt_reg2: 0x1900,     //0x4F
                 }
             }
-            CXP_SPEED::CXP_10 => {
-                // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 8, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 2
-                // TXUSRCLK=500MHz
-                PLLSetting {
-                    clkout0_reg1: 0x1041,  //0x08
-                    clkout0_reg2: 0x0000,  //0x09
-                    clkfbout_reg1: 0x1104, //0x14
-                    clkfbout_reg2: 0x0000, //0x15
-                    div_reg: 0x1041,       //0x16
-                    lock_reg1: 0x03e8,     //0x18
-                    lock_reg2: 0x5801,     //0x19
-                    lock_reg3: 0xdbe9,     //0x1A
-                    power_reg: 0x0000,     //0x28
-                    filt_reg1: 0x9808,     //0x4E
-                    filt_reg2: 0x9100,     //0x4F
-                }
-            }
-            CXP_SPEED::CXP_12 => {
-                // CLKFBOUT_MULT = 10, DIVCLK_DIVIDE = 1 , CLKOUT0_DIVIDE = 2
-                // TXUSRCLK=625MHz
-                PLLSetting {
-                    clkout0_reg1: 0x1041,  //0x08
-                    clkout0_reg2: 0x0000,  //0x09
-                    clkfbout_reg1: 0x1145, //0x14
-                    clkfbout_reg2: 0x0000, //0x15
-                    div_reg: 0x1041,       //0x16
-                    lock_reg1: 0x03e8,     //0x18
-                    lock_reg2: 0x7001,     //0x19
-                    lock_reg3: 0xf3e9,     //0x1A
-                    power_reg: 0x0000,     //0x28
-                    filt_reg1: 0x9908,     //0x4E
-                    filt_reg2: 0x1900,     //0x4F
-                }
-            }
         }
     }
 }