forked from M-Labs/artiq
firmware: improve DDMTD resolution using dithering/averaging
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cfe66549ff
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3acee87df2
@ -22,7 +22,10 @@ fn average_phases(phases: &[i32], modulo: i32) -> i32 {
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}
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}
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}
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}
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const DDMTD_N_SHIFT: i32 = 6;
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const RAW_DDMTD_N_SHIFT: i32 = 6;
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const RAW_DDMTD_N: i32 = 1 << RAW_DDMTD_N_SHIFT;
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const DDMTD_DITHER_BITS: i32 = 1;
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const DDMTD_N_SHIFT: i32 = RAW_DDMTD_N_SHIFT + DDMTD_DITHER_BITS;
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const DDMTD_N: i32 = 1 << DDMTD_N_SHIFT;
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const DDMTD_N: i32 = 1 << DDMTD_N_SHIFT;
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fn measure_ddmdt_phase_raw() -> i32 {
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fn measure_ddmdt_phase_raw() -> i32 {
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@ -30,37 +33,41 @@ fn measure_ddmdt_phase_raw() -> i32 {
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}
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}
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fn measure_ddmdt_phase() -> i32 {
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fn measure_ddmdt_phase() -> i32 {
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const AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT: i32 = 5;
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const AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT: i32 = 6;
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const AVG_PRECISION: i32 = 1 << AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT;
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const AVG_PRECISION: i32 = 1 << AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT;
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const AVG_MOD: i32 = 1 << (DDMTD_N_SHIFT + AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT);
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const AVG_MOD: i32 = 1 << (RAW_DDMTD_N_SHIFT + AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT + DDMTD_DITHER_BITS);
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let mut measurements = [0; AVG_PRECISION as usize];
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let mut measurements = [0; AVG_PRECISION as usize];
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for i in 0..AVG_PRECISION {
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for i in 0..AVG_PRECISION {
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measurements[i as usize] = measure_ddmdt_phase_raw() << AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT;
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measurements[i as usize] = measure_ddmdt_phase_raw() << (AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT + DDMTD_DITHER_BITS);
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clock::spin_us(10);
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clock::spin_us(10);
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}
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}
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average_phases(&measurements, AVG_MOD) >> AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT
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average_phases(&measurements, AVG_MOD) >> AVG_PRECISION_SHIFT
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}
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}
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fn test_ddmtd_stability() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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fn test_ddmtd_stability(raw: bool, tolerance: i32) -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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let tolerance = 4;
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info!("testing DDMTD stability (raw={}, tolerance={})...", raw, tolerance);
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info!("testing DDMTD stability...");
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let modulo = if raw { RAW_DDMTD_N } else { DDMTD_N };
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let measurement = if raw { measure_ddmdt_phase_raw } else { measure_ddmdt_phase };
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let ntests = if raw { 250000 } else { 150 };
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let mut max_pkpk = 0;
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let mut max_pkpk = 0;
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for _ in 0..32 {
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for _ in 0..32 {
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let modulo_fix_ref = measure_ddmdt_phase();
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// If we are near the edges, wraparound can throw off the simple min/max computation.
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let modulo_fix =
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// In this case, add an offset to get near the center.
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if modulo_fix_ref < DDMTD_N/4 || (modulo_fix_ref > 3*DDMTD_N/4) {
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let quadrant = measure_ddmdt_phase();
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DDMTD_N/2
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let center_offset =
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if quadrant < DDMTD_N/4 || quadrant > 3*DDMTD_N/4 {
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modulo/2
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} else {
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} else {
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0
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0
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};
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};
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let mut min = DDMTD_N;
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let mut min = modulo;
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let mut max = 0;
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let mut max = 0;
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for _ in 0..500000 {
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for _ in 0..ntests {
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let m = (measure_ddmdt_phase_raw() + modulo_fix) % DDMTD_N;
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let m = (measurement() + center_offset) % modulo;
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if m < min {
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if m < min {
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min = m;
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min = m;
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}
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}
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@ -73,8 +80,8 @@ fn test_ddmtd_stability() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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max_pkpk = pkpk;
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max_pkpk = pkpk;
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}
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}
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if pkpk > tolerance {
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if pkpk > tolerance {
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error!(" ...excessive peak-peak jitter: {} (min={} max={} modulo_fix={})", pkpk,
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error!(" ...excessive peak-peak jitter: {} (min={} max={} center_offset={})", pkpk,
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min, max, modulo_fix);
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min, max, center_offset);
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return Err("excessive DDMTD peak-peak jitter");
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return Err("excessive DDMTD peak-peak jitter");
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}
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}
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hmc7043::sysref_slip();
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hmc7043::sysref_slip();
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@ -86,7 +93,7 @@ fn test_ddmtd_stability() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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fn test_slip_ddmtd() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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fn test_slip_ddmtd() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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// expected_step = (RTIO clock frequency)*(DDMTD N)/(HMC7043 CLKIN frequency)
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// expected_step = (RTIO clock frequency)*(DDMTD N)/(HMC7043 CLKIN frequency)
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let expected_step = 4;
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let expected_step = 8;
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let tolerance = 1;
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let tolerance = 1;
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info!("testing HMC7043 SYSREF slip against DDMTD...");
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info!("testing HMC7043 SYSREF slip against DDMTD...");
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@ -187,7 +194,7 @@ fn calibrate_sysref_target(rising_average: i32, falling_average: i32) -> Result<
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((falling_average - (DDMTD_N - rising_average))/2 + DDMTD_N) % DDMTD_N
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((falling_average - (DDMTD_N - rising_average))/2 + DDMTD_N) % DDMTD_N
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};
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};
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info!("SYSREF calibration coarse target: {}", coarse_target);
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info!("SYSREF calibration coarse target: {}", coarse_target);
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reach_sysref_ddmtd_target(coarse_target, 2)?;
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reach_sysref_ddmtd_target(coarse_target, 4)?;
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let target = measure_ddmdt_phase();
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let target = measure_ddmdt_phase();
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info!("SYSREF calibrated target: {}", target);
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info!("SYSREF calibrated target: {}", target);
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Ok(target)
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Ok(target)
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@ -227,7 +234,8 @@ pub fn sysref_rtio_align() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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}
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}
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pub fn sysref_auto_rtio_align() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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pub fn sysref_auto_rtio_align() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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test_ddmtd_stability()?;
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test_ddmtd_stability(true, 4)?;
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test_ddmtd_stability(false, 1)?;
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test_slip_ddmtd()?;
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test_slip_ddmtd()?;
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let sysref_sh_limits = measure_sysref_sh_limits()?;
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let sysref_sh_limits = measure_sysref_sh_limits()?;
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@ -262,7 +270,7 @@ pub fn sysref_auto_rtio_align() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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}
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}
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};
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};
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reach_sysref_ddmtd_target(target_phase, 1)?;
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reach_sysref_ddmtd_target(target_phase, 3)?;
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if sysref_sh_error() {
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if sysref_sh_error() {
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return Err("SYSREF does not meet S/H timing at DDMTD phase target");
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return Err("SYSREF does not meet S/H timing at DDMTD phase target");
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}
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}
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