forked from M-Labs/artiq
fastino: support wide RTIO interface and channel groups
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@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ TODO: Example, describe update/hold
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"""
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from artiq.language.core import kernel, portable, delay
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from artiq.coredevice.rtio import rtio_output, rtio_input_data
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from artiq.coredevice.rtio import rtio_output, rtio_output_wide, rtio_input_data
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from artiq.language.units import us
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from artiq.language.types import TInt32, TList, TFloat
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class Fastino:
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@ -14,13 +15,19 @@ class Fastino:
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:param channel: RTIO channel number
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:param core_device: Core device name (default: "core")
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:param log2_width: Width of DAC channel group (power of two,
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see the RTIO PHY for details). If zero, the
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:meth:`set_dac`/:meth:`set_dac_mu` interface must be used.
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If non-zero, the :meth:`set_group`/:meth:`set_group_mu`
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interface must be used. Value must match the corresponding value
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in the RTIO PHY.
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"""
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kernel_invariants = {"core", "channel", "width"}
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kernel_invariants = {"core", "channel"}
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def __init__(self, dmgr, channel, core_device="core"):
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def __init__(self, dmgr, channel, core_device="core", log2_width=0):
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self.channel = channel << 8
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self.core = dmgr.get(core_device)
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self.width = 1 << log2_width
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@kernel
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def init(self):
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@ -65,6 +72,21 @@ class Fastino:
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"""
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self.write(dac, data)
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@kernel
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def set_group_mu(self, dac: TInt32, data: TList(TInt32)):
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"""Write a group of DAC channels in machine units.
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:param dac: First channel in DAC channel group (0-31). The `log2_width`
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LSBs must be zero.
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:param data: List of DAC data pairs (2x16 bit unsigned) to write,
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in machine units. Data exceeding group size is ignored.
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If the list length is less than group size, the remaining
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DAC channels within the group are cleared to 0 (machine units).
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"""
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if dac & (self.width - 1):
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raise ValueError("Group index LSBs must be zero")
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rtio_output_wide(self.channel | dac, data)
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@portable
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def voltage_to_mu(self, voltage):
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"""Convert SI Volts to DAC machine units.
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@ -74,6 +96,20 @@ class Fastino:
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"""
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return int(round((0x8000/10.)*voltage)) + 0x8000
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@portable
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def voltage_group_to_mu(self, voltage, data):
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"""Convert SI Volts to packed DAC channel group machine units.
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:param voltage: List of SI Volt voltages.
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:param data: List of DAC channel data pairs to write to.
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Half the length of `voltage`.
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"""
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for i in range(len(voltage)):
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v = self.voltage_to_mu(voltage[i])
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if i & 1:
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v = data[i // 2] | (v << 16)
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data[i // 2] = v
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@kernel
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def set_dac(self, dac, voltage):
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"""Set DAC data to given voltage.
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@ -83,6 +119,17 @@ class Fastino:
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"""
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self.write(dac, self.voltage_to_mu(voltage))
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@kernel
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def set_group(self, dac, voltage):
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"""Set DAC group data to given voltage.
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:param dac: DAC channel (0-31).
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:param voltage: Desired output voltage.
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"""
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data = [int32(0)] * (len(voltage) // 2)
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self.voltage_group_to_mu(voltage, data)
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self.set_group_mu(dac, data)
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@kernel
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def update(self, update):
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"""Schedule channels for update.
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@ -622,6 +622,7 @@ class Fastino(_EEM):
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cls.add_extension(target, eem, iostandard=iostandard)
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phy = fastino.Fastino(target.platform.request("fastino{}_ser_p".format(eem)),
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target.platform.request("fastino{}_ser_n".format(eem)))
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target.platform.request("fastino{}_ser_n".format(eem)),
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log2_width=0)
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target.submodules += phy
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target.rtio_channels.append(rtio.Channel.from_phy(phy, ififo_depth=4))
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@ -133,26 +133,36 @@ class SerDes(Module):
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class Fastino(Module):
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def __init__(self, pins, pins_n):
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def __init__(self, pins, pins_n, log2_width=0):
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width = 1 << log2_width
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self.rtlink = rtlink.Interface(
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rtlink.OInterface(data_width=32, address_width=8,
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rtlink.OInterface(data_width=max(16*width, 32),
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address_width=8,
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enable_replace=False),
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rtlink.IInterface(data_width=32))
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self.submodules.serializer = SerDes(pins, pins_n)
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# Support staging DAC data (in `dacs`) by writing to the
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# 32 DAC RTIO addresses, if a channel is not "held" by its
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# DAC RTIO addresses, if a channel is not "held" by its
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# bit in `hold` the next frame will contain the update.
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# For the DACs held, the update is triggered by setting the
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# corresponding bit in `update`. Update is self-clearing.
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# This enables atomic DAC updates synchronized to a frame edge.
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#
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# This RTIO layout enables narrow RTIO words (32 bit
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# compared to 512), efficient few-channel updates,
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# least amount of DAC state tracking in kernels,
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# The `log2_width=0` RTIO layout uses one DAC channel per RTIO address
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# and a dense RTIO address space. The RTIO words are narrow.
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# (32 bit compared to 512) and few-channel updates are efficient.
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# There is the least amount of DAC state tracking in kernels,
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# at the cost of more DMA and RTIO data ((n*(32+32+64) vs
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# 32+32*16+64))
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#
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# Other `log2_width` (up to `log2_width=5) settings pack multiple
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# (in powers of two) DAC channels into one group and
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# into one RTIO write.
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# The RTIO data width increases accordingly. The `log2_width`
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# LSBs of the RTIO address for a DAC channel write must be zero and the
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# address space is sparse.
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hold = Signal.like(self.serializer.enable)
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@ -174,12 +184,12 @@ class Fastino(Module):
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# reserved
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0x24: self.serializer.cfg[12:].eq(self.rtlink.o.data),
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}
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for i in range(len(self.serializer.dacs)):
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for i in range(0, len(self.serializer.dacs), width):
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cases[i] = [
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self.serializer.dacs[i].eq(self.rtlink.o.data),
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If(~hold[i],
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self.serializer.enable[i].eq(1),
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)
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Cat(self.serializer.dacs[i:i + width]).eq(self.rtlink.o.data),
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[If(~hold[i + j],
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self.serializer.enable[i + j].eq(1),
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) for j in range(width)]
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]
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self.sync.rio_phy += [
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