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forked from M-Labs/artiq

fastino: add [WIP]

This commit is contained in:
Robert Jördens 2019-09-16 17:28:36 +00:00
parent 8f9948a1ff
commit 2c4e5bfee4
6 changed files with 371 additions and 1 deletions

124
artiq/coredevice/fastino.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
"""RTIO driver for the Fastino 32channel, 16 bit, 2.5 MS/s per channel,
streaming DAC.
TODO: Example, describe update/hold
"""
from artiq.language.core import kernel, portable
from artiq.coredevice.rtio import rtio_output, rtio_input_data
from artiq.language.units import us
class Fastino:
"""Fastino 32-channel, 16-bit, 2.5 MS/s per channel streaming DAC
:param channel: RTIO channel number
:param core_device: Core device name (default: "core")
"""
kernel_invariants = {"core", "channel"}
def __init__(self, dmgr, channel, core_device="core"):
self.channel = channel << 8
self.core = dmgr.get(core_device)
@kernel
def init(self):
"""Initialize the device.
This clears reset, unsets DAC_CLR, enables AFE_PWR,
clears error counters, then enables error counting
"""
self.set_cfg(0x8)
delay(1*us)
self.set_cfg(0x0)
delay(1*us)
@kernel
def write(self, addr, data):
"""Write data to a Fastino register.
:param addr: Address to write to.
:param data: Data to write.
"""
rtio_output(self.channel | addr, data)
@kernel
def read(self, addr):
"""Read from Fastino register.
TODO: untested
:param addr: Address to read from.
:return: The data read.
"""
rtio_output(self.channel | addr | 0x80)
return rtio_input_data(self.channel >> 8)
@kernel
def set_dac_mu(self, dac, data):
"""Write DAC data in machine units.
:param dac: DAC channel to write to (0-31).
:param data: DAC word to write, 16 bit unsigned integer, in machine
units.
"""
self.write(dac, data)
@portable
def voltage_to_mu(self, voltage):
"""Convert SI Volts to DAC machine units.
:param voltage: Voltage in SI Volts.
:return: DAC data word in machine units, 16 bit integer.
"""
return int(round((0x8000/10.)*voltage)) + 0x8000
@kernel
def set_dac(self, dac, voltage):
"""Set DAC data to given voltage.
:param dac: DAC channel (0-31).
:param voltage: Desired output voltage.
"""
self.write(dac, self.voltage_to_mu(voltage))
@kernel
def update(self, update):
"""Schedule channels for update.
:param update: Bit mask of channels to update (32 bit).
"""
self.write(0x20, update)
@kernel
def set_hold(self, hold):
"""Set channels to manual update.
:param hold: Bit mask of channels to hold (32 bit).
"""
self.write(0x21, hold)
@kernel
def set_cfg(self, reset=0, afe_power_down=0, dac_clr=0, clr_err=0):
"""Set configuration bits.
:param reset: Reset SPI PLL and SPI clock domain.
:param afe_power_down: Disable AFE power.
:param dac_clr: Assert all 32 DAC_CLR signals setting all DACs to
mid-scale (0 V).
:param clr_err: Clear error counters and PLL reset indicator.
This clears the sticky red error LED. Must be cleared to enable
error counting.
"""
self.write(0x22, (reset << 0) | (afe_pwr_disable << 1) |
(dac_clr << 2) | (clr_err << 3))
@kernel
def set_leds(self, leds):
"""Set the green user-defined LEDs
:param leds: LED status, 8 bit integer each bit corresponding to one
green LED.
"""
self.write(0x23, leds)

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@ -473,6 +473,18 @@ class PeripheralManager:
channel=rtio_offset)
return 2
def process_fastino(self, rtio_offset, peripheral):
self.gen("""
device_db["{name}"] = {{
"type": "local",
"module": "artiq.coredevice.fastino",
"class": "Fastino",
"arguments": {{"channel": 0x{channel:06x}}}
}}""",
name=self.get_name("fastino"),
channel=rtio_offset)
return 1
def process(self, rtio_offset, peripheral):
processor = getattr(self, "process_"+str(peripheral["type"]))
return processor(rtio_offset, peripheral)

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from migen.genlib.io import DifferentialOutput
from artiq.gateware import rtio
from artiq.gateware.rtio.phy import spi2, ad53xx_monitor, grabber
from artiq.gateware.suservo import servo, pads as servo_pads
from artiq.gateware.rtio.phy import servo as rtservo
from artiq.gateware.rtio.phy import servo as rtservo, fastino
def _eem_signal(i):
@ -603,3 +603,25 @@ class Mirny(_EEM):
phy = ttl_out_cls(pads.p, pads.n)
target.submodules += phy
target.rtio_channels.append(rtio.Channel.from_phy(phy))
class Fastino(_EEM):
@staticmethod
def io(eem, iostandard="LVDS_25"):
return [
("fastino{}_ser_{}".format(eem, pol), 0,
Subsignal("clk", Pins(_eem_pin(eem, 0, pol))),
Subsignal("mosi", Pins(*(_eem_pin(eem, i, pol)
for i in range(1, 7)))),
Subsignal("miso", Pins(_eem_pin(eem, 7, pol))),
IOStandard(iostandard),
) for pol in "pn"]
@classmethod
def add_std(cls, target, eem, iostandard="LVDS_25"):
cls.add_extension(target, eem, iostandard=iostandard)
phy = fastino.Fastino(target.platform.request("fastino{}_ser_p".format(eem)),
target.platform.request("fastino{}_ser_n".format(eem)))
target.submodules += phy
target.rtio_channels.append(rtio.Channel.from_phy(phy, ififo_depth=4))

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@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
from migen import *
from migen.genlib.cdc import MultiReg
from migen.genlib.io import DifferentialOutput, DifferentialInput, DDROutput
from misoc.cores.liteeth_mini.mac.crc import LiteEthMACCRCEngine
from artiq.gateware.rtio import rtlink
class SerDes(Module):
def transpose(self, i, n):
# i is n,m c-contiguous
# o is m,n c-contiguous
m = len(i)//n
assert n*m == len(i)
def __init__(self, pins, pins_n):
n_bits = 16 # bits per dac data word
n_channels = 32 # channels per fastino
n_div = 7 # bits per lane and word
assert n_div == 7
n_frame = 14 # word per frame
n_lanes = len(pins.mosi) # number of data lanes
n_checksum = 12 # checksum bits
n_addr = 4 # readback address bits
n_word = n_lanes*n_div
n_body = n_word*n_frame - (n_frame//2 + 1) - n_checksum
# dac data words
self.dacs = [Signal(n_bits) for i in range(n_channels)]
# dac update enable
self.enable = Signal(n_channels)
# configuration word
self.cfg = Signal(20)
# readback data
self.dat_r = Signal(n_frame//2*(1 << n_addr))
# data load synchronization event
self.stb = Signal()
# # #
# crc-12 telco
self.submodules.crc = LiteEthMACCRCEngine(
data_width=2*n_lanes, width=n_checksum, polynom=0x80f)
addr = Signal(4)
body_ = Cat(self.cfg, addr, self.enable, self.dacs)
assert len(body_) == n_body
body = Signal(n_body)
self.comb += body.eq(body_)
words_ = []
j = 0
for i in range(n_frame): # iterate over words
if i == 0: # data and checksum
k = n_word - n_checksum
elif i == 1: # marker
words_.append(C(1))
k = n_word - 1
elif i < n_frame//2 + 2: # marker
words_.append(C(0))
k = n_word - 1
else: # full word
k = n_word
# append corresponding frame body bits
words_.append(body[j:j + k])
j += k
words_ = Cat(words_)
assert len(words_) == n_frame*n_word - n_checksum
words = Signal(len(words_))
self.comb += words.eq(words_)
clk = Signal(n_div, reset=0b1100011)
clk_stb = Signal()
i_frame = Signal(max=n_div*n_frame//2) # DDR
frame_stb = Signal()
sr = [Signal(n_frame*n_div - n_checksum//n_lanes, reset_less=True)
for i in range(n_lanes)]
assert len(Cat(sr)) == len(words)
# DDR bits for each register
ddr_data = Cat([sri[-2] for sri in sr], [sri[-1] for sri in sr])
self.comb += [
# assert one cycle ahead
clk_stb.eq(~clk[0] & clk[-1]),
# double period because of DDR
frame_stb.eq(i_frame == n_div*n_frame//2 - 1),
# LiteETHMACCRCEngine takes data LSB first
self.crc.data[::-1].eq(ddr_data),
self.stb.eq(frame_stb & clk_stb),
]
miso = Signal()
miso_sr = Signal(n_frame, reset_less=True)
self.sync.rio_phy += [
# shift 7 bit clock pattern by two bits each DDR cycle
clk.eq(Cat(clk[-2:], clk)),
[sri[2:].eq(sri) for sri in sr],
self.crc.last.eq(self.crc.next),
If(clk[:2] == 0, # TODO: tweak MISO sampling
miso_sr.eq(Cat(miso, miso_sr)),
),
If(~frame_stb,
i_frame.eq(i_frame + 1),
),
If(frame_stb & clk_stb,
i_frame.eq(0),
self.crc.last.eq(0),
# transpose, load
Cat(sr).eq(Cat(words[mm::n_lanes] for mm in range(n_lanes))),
Array([self.dat_r[i*n_frame//2:(i + 1)*n_frame//2]
for i in range(1 << len(addr))])[addr].eq(miso_sr),
addr.eq(addr + 1),
),
If(i_frame == n_div*n_frame//2 - 2,
# inject crc
ddr_data.eq(self.crc.next),
),
]
clk_ddr = Signal()
miso0 = Signal()
self.specials += [
DDROutput(clk[-1], clk[-2], clk_ddr, ClockSignal("rio_phy")),
DifferentialOutput(clk_ddr, pins.clk, pins_n.clk),
DifferentialInput(pins.miso, pins_n.miso, miso0),
MultiReg(miso0, miso, "rio_phy"),
]
for sri, ddr, mp, mn in zip(
sr, Signal(n_lanes), pins.mosi, pins_n.mosi):
self.specials += [
DDROutput(sri[-1], sri[-2], ddr, ClockSignal("rio_phy")),
DifferentialOutput(ddr, mp, mn),
]
class Fastino(Module):
def __init__(self, pins, pins_n):
self.rtlink = rtlink.Interface(
rtlink.OInterface(data_width=32, address_width=8,
enable_replace=False),
rtlink.IInterface(data_width=32))
self.submodules.serializer = SerDes(pins, pins_n)
# Support staging DAC data (in `dacs`) by writing to the
# 32 DAC RTIO addresses, if a channel is not "held" by its
# bit in `hold` the next frame will contain the update.
# For the DACs held, the update is triggered by setting the
# corresponding bit in `update`. Update is self-clearing.
# This enables atomic DAC updates synchronized to a frame edge.
#
# This RTIO layout enables narrow RTIO words (32 bit
# compared to 512), efficient few-channel updates,
# least amount of DAC state tracking in kernels,
# at the cost of more DMA and RTIO data ((n*(32+32+64) vs
# 32+32*16+64))
hold = Signal.like(self.serializer.enable)
# TODO: stb, timestamp
read_regs = Array([
self.serializer.dat_r[i*7:(i + 1)*7]
for i in range(1 << 4)
])
cases = {
# update
0x20: self.serializer.enable.eq(self.serializer.enable | self.rtlink.o.data),
# hold
0x21: hold.eq(self.rtlink.o.data),
# cfg
0x22: self.serializer.cfg[:4].eq(self.rtlink.o.data),
# leds
0x23: self.serializer.cfg[4:12].eq(self.rtlink.o.data),
# reserved
0x24: self.serializer.cfg[12:].eq(self.rtlink.o.data),
}
for i in range(len(self.serializer.dacs)):
cases[i] = [
self.serializer.dacs[i].eq(self.rtlink.o.data),
If(~hold[i],
self.serializer.enable[i].eq(1),
)
]
self.sync.rio_phy += [
If(self.serializer.stb,
self.serializer.enable.eq(0),
),
If(self.rtlink.o.stb & ~self.rtlink.o.address[-1],
Case(self.rtlink.o.address[:-1], cases),
),
]
self.sync.rtio += [
self.rtlink.i.stb.eq(self.rtlink.o.stb &
self.rtlink.o.address[-1]),
self.rtlink.i.data.eq(
read_regs[self.rtlink.o.address[:-1]]),
]

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@ -106,6 +106,12 @@ def peripheral_mirny(module, peripheral):
ttl_serdes_7series.Output_8X)
def peripheral_fastino(module, peripheral):
if len(peripheral["ports"]) != 1:
raise ValueError("wrong number of ports")
eem.Fastino.add_std(module, peripheral["ports"][0])
peripheral_processors = {
"dio": peripheral_dio,
"urukul": peripheral_urukul,
@ -115,6 +121,7 @@ peripheral_processors = {
"zotino": peripheral_zotino,
"grabber": peripheral_grabber,
"mirny": peripheral_mirny,
"fastino": peripheral_fastino,
}

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@ -158,6 +158,12 @@ DAC/ADC drivers
.. automodule:: artiq.coredevice.novogorny
:members:
:mod:`artiq.coredevice.fastino` module
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
.. automodule:: artiq.coredevice.fastino
:members:
Miscellaneous
-------------