renet/src/wire/arp.rs

462 lines
15 KiB
Rust

use byteorder::{ByteOrder, NetworkEndian};
use core::fmt;
use crate::{Error, Result};
pub use super::EthernetProtocol as Protocol;
enum_with_unknown! {
/// ARP hardware type.
pub enum Hardware(u16) {
Ethernet = 1
}
}
enum_with_unknown! {
/// ARP operation type.
pub enum Operation(u16) {
Request = 1,
Reply = 2
}
}
/// A read/write wrapper around an Address Resolution Protocol packet buffer.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "defmt", derive(defmt::Format))]
pub struct Packet<T: AsRef<[u8]>> {
buffer: T,
}
mod field {
#![allow(non_snake_case)]
use crate::wire::field::*;
pub const HTYPE: Field = 0..2;
pub const PTYPE: Field = 2..4;
pub const HLEN: usize = 4;
pub const PLEN: usize = 5;
pub const OPER: Field = 6..8;
#[inline]
pub fn SHA(hardware_len: u8, _protocol_len: u8) -> Field {
let start = OPER.end;
start..(start + hardware_len as usize)
}
#[inline]
pub fn SPA(hardware_len: u8, protocol_len: u8) -> Field {
let start = SHA(hardware_len, protocol_len).end;
start..(start + protocol_len as usize)
}
#[inline]
pub fn THA(hardware_len: u8, protocol_len: u8) -> Field {
let start = SPA(hardware_len, protocol_len).end;
start..(start + hardware_len as usize)
}
#[inline]
pub fn TPA(hardware_len: u8, protocol_len: u8) -> Field {
let start = THA(hardware_len, protocol_len).end;
start..(start + protocol_len as usize)
}
}
impl<T: AsRef<[u8]>> Packet<T> {
/// Imbue a raw octet buffer with ARP packet structure.
pub fn new_unchecked(buffer: T) -> Packet<T> {
Packet { buffer }
}
/// Shorthand for a combination of [new_unchecked] and [check_len].
///
/// [new_unchecked]: #method.new_unchecked
/// [check_len]: #method.check_len
pub fn new_checked(buffer: T) -> Result<Packet<T>> {
let packet = Self::new_unchecked(buffer);
packet.check_len()?;
Ok(packet)
}
/// Ensure that no accessor method will panic if called.
/// Returns `Err(Error::Truncated)` if the buffer is too short.
///
/// The result of this check is invalidated by calling [set_hardware_len] or
/// [set_protocol_len].
///
/// [set_hardware_len]: #method.set_hardware_len
/// [set_protocol_len]: #method.set_protocol_len
#[allow(clippy::if_same_then_else)]
pub fn check_len(&self) -> Result<()> {
let len = self.buffer.as_ref().len();
if len < field::OPER.end {
Err(Error::Truncated)
} else if len < field::TPA(self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len()).end {
Err(Error::Truncated)
} else {
Ok(())
}
}
/// Consume the packet, returning the underlying buffer.
pub fn into_inner(self) -> T {
self.buffer
}
/// Return the hardware type field.
#[inline]
pub fn hardware_type(&self) -> Hardware {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
let raw = NetworkEndian::read_u16(&data[field::HTYPE]);
Hardware::from(raw)
}
/// Return the protocol type field.
#[inline]
pub fn protocol_type(&self) -> Protocol {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
let raw = NetworkEndian::read_u16(&data[field::PTYPE]);
Protocol::from(raw)
}
/// Return the hardware length field.
#[inline]
pub fn hardware_len(&self) -> u8 {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
data[field::HLEN]
}
/// Return the protocol length field.
#[inline]
pub fn protocol_len(&self) -> u8 {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
data[field::PLEN]
}
/// Return the operation field.
#[inline]
pub fn operation(&self) -> Operation {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
let raw = NetworkEndian::read_u16(&data[field::OPER]);
Operation::from(raw)
}
/// Return the source hardware address field.
pub fn source_hardware_addr(&self) -> &[u8] {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
&data[field::SHA(self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len())]
}
/// Return the source protocol address field.
pub fn source_protocol_addr(&self) -> &[u8] {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
&data[field::SPA(self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len())]
}
/// Return the target hardware address field.
pub fn target_hardware_addr(&self) -> &[u8] {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
&data[field::THA(self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len())]
}
/// Return the target protocol address field.
pub fn target_protocol_addr(&self) -> &[u8] {
let data = self.buffer.as_ref();
&data[field::TPA(self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len())]
}
}
impl<T: AsRef<[u8]> + AsMut<[u8]>> Packet<T> {
/// Set the hardware type field.
#[inline]
pub fn set_hardware_type(&mut self, value: Hardware) {
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
NetworkEndian::write_u16(&mut data[field::HTYPE], value.into())
}
/// Set the protocol type field.
#[inline]
pub fn set_protocol_type(&mut self, value: Protocol) {
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
NetworkEndian::write_u16(&mut data[field::PTYPE], value.into())
}
/// Set the hardware length field.
#[inline]
pub fn set_hardware_len(&mut self, value: u8) {
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
data[field::HLEN] = value
}
/// Set the protocol length field.
#[inline]
pub fn set_protocol_len(&mut self, value: u8) {
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
data[field::PLEN] = value
}
/// Set the operation field.
#[inline]
pub fn set_operation(&mut self, value: Operation) {
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
NetworkEndian::write_u16(&mut data[field::OPER], value.into())
}
/// Set the source hardware address field.
///
/// # Panics
/// The function panics if `value` is not `self.hardware_len()` long.
pub fn set_source_hardware_addr(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {
let (hardware_len, protocol_len) = (self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len());
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
data[field::SHA(hardware_len, protocol_len)].copy_from_slice(value)
}
/// Set the source protocol address field.
///
/// # Panics
/// The function panics if `value` is not `self.protocol_len()` long.
pub fn set_source_protocol_addr(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {
let (hardware_len, protocol_len) = (self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len());
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
data[field::SPA(hardware_len, protocol_len)].copy_from_slice(value)
}
/// Set the target hardware address field.
///
/// # Panics
/// The function panics if `value` is not `self.hardware_len()` long.
pub fn set_target_hardware_addr(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {
let (hardware_len, protocol_len) = (self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len());
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
data[field::THA(hardware_len, protocol_len)].copy_from_slice(value)
}
/// Set the target protocol address field.
///
/// # Panics
/// The function panics if `value` is not `self.protocol_len()` long.
pub fn set_target_protocol_addr(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {
let (hardware_len, protocol_len) = (self.hardware_len(), self.protocol_len());
let data = self.buffer.as_mut();
data[field::TPA(hardware_len, protocol_len)].copy_from_slice(value)
}
}
impl<T: AsRef<[u8]>> AsRef<[u8]> for Packet<T> {
fn as_ref(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.buffer.as_ref()
}
}
use crate::wire::{EthernetAddress, Ipv4Address};
/// A high-level representation of an Address Resolution Protocol packet.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "defmt", derive(defmt::Format))]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum Repr {
/// An Ethernet and IPv4 Address Resolution Protocol packet.
EthernetIpv4 {
operation: Operation,
source_hardware_addr: EthernetAddress,
source_protocol_addr: Ipv4Address,
target_hardware_addr: EthernetAddress,
target_protocol_addr: Ipv4Address,
},
}
impl Repr {
/// Parse an Address Resolution Protocol packet and return a high-level representation,
/// or return `Err(Error::Unrecognized)` if the packet is not recognized.
pub fn parse<T: AsRef<[u8]>>(packet: &Packet<T>) -> Result<Repr> {
match (
packet.hardware_type(),
packet.protocol_type(),
packet.hardware_len(),
packet.protocol_len(),
) {
(Hardware::Ethernet, Protocol::Ipv4, 6, 4) => Ok(Repr::EthernetIpv4 {
operation: packet.operation(),
source_hardware_addr: EthernetAddress::from_bytes(packet.source_hardware_addr()),
source_protocol_addr: Ipv4Address::from_bytes(packet.source_protocol_addr()),
target_hardware_addr: EthernetAddress::from_bytes(packet.target_hardware_addr()),
target_protocol_addr: Ipv4Address::from_bytes(packet.target_protocol_addr()),
}),
_ => Err(Error::Unrecognized),
}
}
/// Return the length of a packet that will be emitted from this high-level representation.
pub fn buffer_len(&self) -> usize {
match *self {
Repr::EthernetIpv4 { .. } => field::TPA(6, 4).end,
}
}
/// Emit a high-level representation into an Address Resolution Protocol packet.
pub fn emit<T: AsRef<[u8]> + AsMut<[u8]>>(&self, packet: &mut Packet<T>) {
match *self {
Repr::EthernetIpv4 {
operation,
source_hardware_addr,
source_protocol_addr,
target_hardware_addr,
target_protocol_addr,
} => {
packet.set_hardware_type(Hardware::Ethernet);
packet.set_protocol_type(Protocol::Ipv4);
packet.set_hardware_len(6);
packet.set_protocol_len(4);
packet.set_operation(operation);
packet.set_source_hardware_addr(source_hardware_addr.as_bytes());
packet.set_source_protocol_addr(source_protocol_addr.as_bytes());
packet.set_target_hardware_addr(target_hardware_addr.as_bytes());
packet.set_target_protocol_addr(target_protocol_addr.as_bytes());
}
}
}
}
impl<T: AsRef<[u8]>> fmt::Display for Packet<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match Repr::parse(self) {
Ok(repr) => write!(f, "{}", repr),
_ => {
write!(f, "ARP (unrecognized)")?;
write!(
f,
" htype={:?} ptype={:?} hlen={:?} plen={:?} op={:?}",
self.hardware_type(),
self.protocol_type(),
self.hardware_len(),
self.protocol_len(),
self.operation()
)?;
write!(
f,
" sha={:?} spa={:?} tha={:?} tpa={:?}",
self.source_hardware_addr(),
self.source_protocol_addr(),
self.target_hardware_addr(),
self.target_protocol_addr()
)?;
Ok(())
}
}
}
}
impl fmt::Display for Repr {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match *self {
Repr::EthernetIpv4 {
operation,
source_hardware_addr,
source_protocol_addr,
target_hardware_addr,
target_protocol_addr,
} => write!(
f,
"ARP type=Ethernet+IPv4 src={}/{} tgt={}/{} op={:?}",
source_hardware_addr,
source_protocol_addr,
target_hardware_addr,
target_protocol_addr,
operation
),
}
}
}
use crate::wire::pretty_print::{PrettyIndent, PrettyPrint};
impl<T: AsRef<[u8]>> PrettyPrint for Packet<T> {
fn pretty_print(
buffer: &dyn AsRef<[u8]>,
f: &mut fmt::Formatter,
indent: &mut PrettyIndent,
) -> fmt::Result {
match Packet::new_checked(buffer) {
Err(err) => write!(f, "{}({})", indent, err),
Ok(packet) => write!(f, "{}{}", indent, packet),
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
static PACKET_BYTES: [u8; 28] = [
0x00, 0x01, 0x08, 0x00, 0x06, 0x04, 0x00, 0x01, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x21,
0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44,
];
#[test]
fn test_deconstruct() {
let packet = Packet::new_unchecked(&PACKET_BYTES[..]);
assert_eq!(packet.hardware_type(), Hardware::Ethernet);
assert_eq!(packet.protocol_type(), Protocol::Ipv4);
assert_eq!(packet.hardware_len(), 6);
assert_eq!(packet.protocol_len(), 4);
assert_eq!(packet.operation(), Operation::Request);
assert_eq!(
packet.source_hardware_addr(),
&[0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16]
);
assert_eq!(packet.source_protocol_addr(), &[0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24]);
assert_eq!(
packet.target_hardware_addr(),
&[0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36]
);
assert_eq!(packet.target_protocol_addr(), &[0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44]);
}
#[test]
fn test_construct() {
let mut bytes = vec![0xa5; 28];
let mut packet = Packet::new_unchecked(&mut bytes);
packet.set_hardware_type(Hardware::Ethernet);
packet.set_protocol_type(Protocol::Ipv4);
packet.set_hardware_len(6);
packet.set_protocol_len(4);
packet.set_operation(Operation::Request);
packet.set_source_hardware_addr(&[0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16]);
packet.set_source_protocol_addr(&[0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24]);
packet.set_target_hardware_addr(&[0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36]);
packet.set_target_protocol_addr(&[0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44]);
assert_eq!(&packet.into_inner()[..], &PACKET_BYTES[..]);
}
fn packet_repr() -> Repr {
Repr::EthernetIpv4 {
operation: Operation::Request,
source_hardware_addr: EthernetAddress::from_bytes(&[
0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16,
]),
source_protocol_addr: Ipv4Address::from_bytes(&[0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24]),
target_hardware_addr: EthernetAddress::from_bytes(&[
0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36,
]),
target_protocol_addr: Ipv4Address::from_bytes(&[0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44]),
}
}
#[test]
fn test_parse() {
let packet = Packet::new_unchecked(&PACKET_BYTES[..]);
let repr = Repr::parse(&packet).unwrap();
assert_eq!(repr, packet_repr());
}
#[test]
fn test_emit() {
let mut bytes = vec![0xa5; 28];
let mut packet = Packet::new_unchecked(&mut bytes);
packet_repr().emit(&mut packet);
assert_eq!(&packet.into_inner()[..], &PACKET_BYTES[..]);
}
}