renet/src/phy/fault_injector.rs

311 lines
9.4 KiB
Rust

use core::cell::RefCell;
use crate::{Error, Result};
use crate::phy::{self, DeviceCapabilities, Device};
use crate::time::{Duration, Instant};
// We use our own RNG to stay compatible with #![no_std].
// The use of the RNG below has a slight bias, but it doesn't matter.
fn xorshift32(state: &mut u32) -> u32 {
let mut x = *state;
x ^= x << 13;
x ^= x >> 17;
x ^= x << 5;
*state = x;
x
}
// This could be fixed once associated consts are stable.
const MTU: usize = 1536;
#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Copy)]
struct Config {
corrupt_pct: u8,
drop_pct: u8,
reorder_pct: u8,
max_size: usize,
max_tx_rate: u64,
max_rx_rate: u64,
interval: Duration,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct State {
rng_seed: u32,
refilled_at: Instant,
tx_bucket: u64,
rx_bucket: u64,
}
impl State {
fn maybe(&mut self, pct: u8) -> bool {
xorshift32(&mut self.rng_seed) % 100 < pct as u32
}
fn corrupt<T: AsMut<[u8]>>(&mut self, mut buffer: T) {
let buffer = buffer.as_mut();
// We introduce a single bitflip, as the most likely, and the hardest to detect, error.
let index = (xorshift32(&mut self.rng_seed) as usize) % buffer.len();
let bit = 1 << (xorshift32(&mut self.rng_seed) % 8) as u8;
buffer[index] ^= bit;
}
fn refill(&mut self, config: &Config, timestamp: Instant) {
if timestamp - self.refilled_at > config.interval {
self.tx_bucket = config.max_tx_rate;
self.rx_bucket = config.max_rx_rate;
self.refilled_at = timestamp;
}
}
fn maybe_transmit(&mut self, config: &Config, timestamp: Instant) -> bool {
if config.max_tx_rate == 0 { return true }
self.refill(config, timestamp);
if self.tx_bucket > 0 {
self.tx_bucket -= 1;
true
} else {
false
}
}
fn maybe_receive(&mut self, config: &Config, timestamp: Instant) -> bool {
if config.max_rx_rate == 0 { return true }
self.refill(config, timestamp);
if self.rx_bucket > 0 {
self.rx_bucket -= 1;
true
} else {
false
}
}
}
/// A fault injector device.
///
/// A fault injector is a device that alters packets traversing through it to simulate
/// adverse network conditions (such as random packet loss or corruption), or software
/// or hardware limitations (such as a limited number or size of usable network buffers).
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct FaultInjector<D: for<'a> Device<'a>> {
inner: D,
state: RefCell<State>,
config: Config,
}
impl<D: for<'a> Device<'a>> FaultInjector<D> {
/// Create a fault injector device, using the given random number generator seed.
pub fn new(inner: D, seed: u32) -> FaultInjector<D> {
let state = State {
rng_seed: seed,
refilled_at: Instant::from_millis(0),
tx_bucket: 0,
rx_bucket: 0,
};
FaultInjector {
inner: inner,
state: RefCell::new(state),
config: Config::default(),
}
}
/// Return the underlying device, consuming the fault injector.
pub fn into_inner(self) -> D {
self.inner
}
/// Return the probability of corrupting a packet, in percents.
pub fn corrupt_chance(&self) -> u8 {
self.config.corrupt_pct
}
/// Return the probability of dropping a packet, in percents.
pub fn drop_chance(&self) -> u8 {
self.config.drop_pct
}
/// Return the maximum packet size, in octets.
pub fn max_packet_size(&self) -> usize {
self.config.max_size
}
/// Return the maximum packet transmission rate, in packets per second.
pub fn max_tx_rate(&self) -> u64 {
self.config.max_rx_rate
}
/// Return the maximum packet reception rate, in packets per second.
pub fn max_rx_rate(&self) -> u64 {
self.config.max_tx_rate
}
/// Return the interval for packet rate limiting, in milliseconds.
pub fn bucket_interval(&self) -> Duration {
self.config.interval
}
/// Set the probability of corrupting a packet, in percents.
///
/// # Panics
/// This function panics if the probability is not between 0% and 100%.
pub fn set_corrupt_chance(&mut self, pct: u8) {
if pct > 100 { panic!("percentage out of range") }
self.config.corrupt_pct = pct
}
/// Set the probability of dropping a packet, in percents.
///
/// # Panics
/// This function panics if the probability is not between 0% and 100%.
pub fn set_drop_chance(&mut self, pct: u8) {
if pct > 100 { panic!("percentage out of range") }
self.config.drop_pct = pct
}
/// Set the maximum packet size, in octets.
pub fn set_max_packet_size(&mut self, size: usize) {
self.config.max_size = size
}
/// Set the maximum packet transmission rate, in packets per interval.
pub fn set_max_tx_rate(&mut self, rate: u64) {
self.config.max_tx_rate = rate
}
/// Set the maximum packet reception rate, in packets per interval.
pub fn set_max_rx_rate(&mut self, rate: u64) {
self.config.max_rx_rate = rate
}
/// Set the interval for packet rate limiting, in milliseconds.
pub fn set_bucket_interval(&mut self, interval: Duration) {
self.state.borrow_mut().refilled_at = Instant::from_millis(0);
self.config.interval = interval
}
}
impl<'a, D> Device<'a> for FaultInjector<D>
where D: for<'b> Device<'b>,
{
type RxToken = RxToken<'a, <D as Device<'a>>::RxToken>;
type TxToken = TxToken<'a, <D as Device<'a>>::TxToken>;
fn capabilities(&self) -> DeviceCapabilities {
let mut caps = self.inner.capabilities();
if caps.max_transmission_unit > MTU {
caps.max_transmission_unit = MTU;
}
caps
}
fn receive(&'a mut self) -> Option<(Self::RxToken, Self::TxToken)> {
let &mut Self { ref mut inner, ref state, config } = self;
inner.receive().map(|(rx_token, tx_token)| {
let rx = RxToken {
state: &state,
config: config,
token: rx_token,
corrupt: [0; MTU],
};
let tx = TxToken {
state: &state,
config: config,
token: tx_token,
junk: [0; MTU],
};
(rx, tx)
})
}
fn transmit(&'a mut self) -> Option<Self::TxToken> {
let &mut Self { ref mut inner, ref state, config } = self;
inner.transmit().map(|token| TxToken {
state: &state,
config: config,
token: token,
junk: [0; MTU],
})
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub struct RxToken<'a, Rx: phy::RxToken> {
state: &'a RefCell<State>,
config: Config,
token: Rx,
corrupt: [u8; MTU],
}
impl<'a, Rx: phy::RxToken> phy::RxToken for RxToken<'a, Rx> {
fn consume<R, F>(self, timestamp: Instant, f: F) -> Result<R>
where F: FnOnce(&mut [u8]) -> Result<R>
{
if self.state.borrow_mut().maybe(self.config.drop_pct) {
net_trace!("rx: randomly dropping a packet");
return Err(Error::Exhausted)
}
if !self.state.borrow_mut().maybe_receive(&self.config, timestamp) {
net_trace!("rx: dropping a packet because of rate limiting");
return Err(Error::Exhausted)
}
let Self { token, config, state, mut corrupt } = self;
token.consume(timestamp, |buffer| {
if config.max_size > 0 && buffer.as_ref().len() > config.max_size {
net_trace!("rx: dropping a packet that is too large");
return Err(Error::Exhausted)
}
if state.borrow_mut().maybe(config.corrupt_pct) {
net_trace!("rx: randomly corrupting a packet");
let mut corrupt = &mut corrupt[..buffer.len()];
corrupt.copy_from_slice(buffer);
state.borrow_mut().corrupt(&mut corrupt);
f(&mut corrupt)
} else {
f(buffer)
}
})
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub struct TxToken<'a, Tx: phy::TxToken> {
state: &'a RefCell<State>,
config: Config,
token: Tx,
junk: [u8; MTU],
}
impl<'a, Tx: phy::TxToken> phy::TxToken for TxToken<'a, Tx> {
fn consume<R, F>(mut self, timestamp: Instant, len: usize, f: F) -> Result<R>
where F: FnOnce(&mut [u8]) -> Result<R>
{
let drop = if self.state.borrow_mut().maybe(self.config.drop_pct) {
net_trace!("tx: randomly dropping a packet");
true
} else if self.config.max_size > 0 && len > self.config.max_size {
net_trace!("tx: dropping a packet that is too large");
true
} else if !self.state.borrow_mut().maybe_transmit(&self.config, timestamp) {
net_trace!("tx: dropping a packet because of rate limiting");
true
} else {
false
};
if drop {
return f(&mut self.junk);
}
let Self { token, state, config, .. } = self;
token.consume(timestamp, len, |mut buf| {
if state.borrow_mut().maybe(config.corrupt_pct) {
net_trace!("tx: corrupting a packet");
state.borrow_mut().corrupt(&mut buf)
}
f(buf)
})
}
}