forked from M-Labs/nac3
1101 lines
39 KiB
Rust
1101 lines
39 KiB
Rust
use crate::{
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codegen::classes::{ListType, ProxyType, RangeType},
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symbol_resolver::{StaticValue, SymbolResolver},
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toplevel::{helper::PrimDef, TopLevelContext, TopLevelDef},
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typecheck::{
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type_inferencer::{CodeLocation, PrimitiveStore},
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typedef::{CallId, FuncArg, Type, TypeEnum, Unifier},
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},
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};
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use crossbeam::channel::{unbounded, Receiver, Sender};
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use inkwell::{
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attributes::{Attribute, AttributeLoc},
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basic_block::BasicBlock,
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builder::Builder,
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context::Context,
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debug_info::{
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AsDIScope, DICompileUnit, DIFlagsConstants, DIScope, DISubprogram, DebugInfoBuilder,
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},
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module::Module,
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passes::PassBuilderOptions,
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targets::{CodeModel, RelocMode, Target, TargetMachine, TargetTriple},
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types::{AnyType, BasicType, BasicTypeEnum},
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values::{BasicValueEnum, FunctionValue, IntValue, PhiValue, PointerValue},
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AddressSpace, IntPredicate, OptimizationLevel,
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};
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use itertools::Itertools;
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use model::*;
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use nac3parser::ast::{Location, Stmt, StrRef};
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use object::ndarray::NDArray;
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use parking_lot::{Condvar, Mutex};
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use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
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use std::sync::{
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atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
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Arc,
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};
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use std::thread;
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pub mod builtin_fns;
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pub mod classes;
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pub mod concrete_type;
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pub mod expr;
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pub mod extern_fns;
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mod generator;
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pub mod irrt;
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pub mod llvm_intrinsics;
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pub mod model;
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pub mod numpy;
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pub mod object;
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pub mod stmt;
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod test;
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use concrete_type::{ConcreteType, ConcreteTypeEnum, ConcreteTypeStore};
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pub use generator::{CodeGenerator, DefaultCodeGenerator};
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#[derive(Default)]
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pub struct StaticValueStore {
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pub lookup: HashMap<Vec<(usize, u64)>, usize>,
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pub store: Vec<HashMap<usize, Arc<dyn StaticValue + Send + Sync>>>,
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}
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pub type VarValue<'ctx> = (PointerValue<'ctx>, Option<Arc<dyn StaticValue + Send + Sync>>, i64);
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/// Additional options for LLVM during codegen.
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
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pub struct CodeGenLLVMOptions {
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/// The optimization level to apply on the generated LLVM IR.
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pub opt_level: OptimizationLevel,
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/// Options related to the target machine.
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pub target: CodeGenTargetMachineOptions,
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}
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impl CodeGenLLVMOptions {
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/// Creates a [`TargetMachine`] using the target options specified by this struct.
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///
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/// See [`Target::create_target_machine`].
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#[must_use]
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pub fn create_target_machine(&self) -> Option<TargetMachine> {
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self.target.create_target_machine(self.opt_level)
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}
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}
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/// Additional options for code generation for the target machine.
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
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pub struct CodeGenTargetMachineOptions {
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/// The target machine triple.
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pub triple: String,
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/// The target machine CPU.
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pub cpu: String,
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/// Additional target machine features.
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pub features: String,
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/// Relocation mode for code generation.
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pub reloc_mode: RelocMode,
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/// Code model for code generation.
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pub code_model: CodeModel,
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}
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impl CodeGenTargetMachineOptions {
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/// Creates an instance of [`CodeGenTargetMachineOptions`] using the triple of the host machine.
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/// Other options are set to defaults.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn from_host_triple() -> CodeGenTargetMachineOptions {
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CodeGenTargetMachineOptions {
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triple: TargetMachine::get_default_triple().as_str().to_string_lossy().into_owned(),
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cpu: String::default(),
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features: String::default(),
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reloc_mode: RelocMode::Default,
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code_model: CodeModel::Default,
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}
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}
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/// Creates an instance of [`CodeGenTargetMachineOptions`] using the properties of the host
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/// machine. Other options are set to defaults.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn from_host() -> CodeGenTargetMachineOptions {
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CodeGenTargetMachineOptions {
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cpu: TargetMachine::get_host_cpu_name().to_string(),
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features: TargetMachine::get_host_cpu_features().to_string(),
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..CodeGenTargetMachineOptions::from_host_triple()
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}
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}
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/// Creates a [`TargetMachine`] using the target options specified by this struct.
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///
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/// See [`Target::create_target_machine`].
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#[must_use]
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pub fn create_target_machine(&self, level: OptimizationLevel) -> Option<TargetMachine> {
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let triple = TargetTriple::create(self.triple.as_str());
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let target = Target::from_triple(&triple).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
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panic!("could not create target from target triple {}", self.triple)
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});
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target.create_target_machine(
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&triple,
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self.cpu.as_str(),
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self.features.as_str(),
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level,
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self.reloc_mode,
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self.code_model,
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)
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}
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}
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pub struct CodeGenContext<'ctx, 'a> {
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/// The LLVM context associated with [this context][CodeGenContext].
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pub ctx: &'ctx Context,
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/// The [Builder] instance for creating LLVM IR statements.
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pub builder: Builder<'ctx>,
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/// The [`DebugInfoBuilder`], [compilation unit information][DICompileUnit], and
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/// [scope information][DIScope] of this context.
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pub debug_info: (DebugInfoBuilder<'ctx>, DICompileUnit<'ctx>, DIScope<'ctx>),
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/// The module for which [this context][CodeGenContext] is generating into.
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pub module: Module<'ctx>,
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/// The [`TopLevelContext`] associated with [this context][CodeGenContext].
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pub top_level: &'a TopLevelContext,
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pub unifier: Unifier,
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pub resolver: Arc<dyn SymbolResolver + Send + Sync>,
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pub static_value_store: Arc<Mutex<StaticValueStore>>,
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/// A [`HashMap`] containing the mapping between the names of variables currently in-scope and
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/// its value information.
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pub var_assignment: HashMap<StrRef, VarValue<'ctx>>,
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pub type_cache: HashMap<Type, BasicTypeEnum<'ctx>>,
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pub primitives: PrimitiveStore,
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pub calls: Arc<HashMap<CodeLocation, CallId>>,
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pub registry: &'a WorkerRegistry,
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/// Cache for constant strings.
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pub const_strings: HashMap<String, BasicValueEnum<'ctx>>,
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/// [`BasicBlock`] containing all `alloca` statements for the current function.
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pub init_bb: BasicBlock<'ctx>,
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pub exception_val: Option<PointerValue<'ctx>>,
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/// The header and exit basic blocks of a loop in this context. See
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/// <https://llvm.org/docs/LoopTerminology.html> for explanation of these terminology.
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pub loop_target: Option<(BasicBlock<'ctx>, BasicBlock<'ctx>)>,
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/// The target [`BasicBlock`] to jump to when performing stack unwind.
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pub unwind_target: Option<BasicBlock<'ctx>>,
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/// The target [`BasicBlock`] to jump to before returning from the function.
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///
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/// If this field is [None] when generating a return from a function, `ret` with no argument can
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/// be emitted.
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pub return_target: Option<BasicBlock<'ctx>>,
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/// The [`PointerValue`] containing the return value of the function.
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pub return_buffer: Option<PointerValue<'ctx>>,
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// outer catch clauses
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pub outer_catch_clauses:
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Option<(Vec<Option<BasicValueEnum<'ctx>>>, BasicBlock<'ctx>, PhiValue<'ctx>)>,
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/// Whether `sret` is needed for the first parameter of the function.
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///
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/// See [`need_sret`].
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pub need_sret: bool,
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/// The current source location.
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pub current_loc: Location,
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}
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impl<'ctx, 'a> CodeGenContext<'ctx, 'a> {
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/// Whether the [current basic block][Builder::get_insert_block] referenced by `builder`
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/// contains a [terminator statement][BasicBlock::get_terminator].
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pub fn is_terminated(&self) -> bool {
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self.builder.get_insert_block().and_then(BasicBlock::get_terminator).is_some()
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}
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}
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type Fp = Box<dyn Fn(&Module) + Send + Sync>;
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pub struct WithCall {
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fp: Fp,
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}
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impl WithCall {
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#[must_use]
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pub fn new(fp: Fp) -> WithCall {
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WithCall { fp }
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}
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pub fn run(&self, m: &Module) {
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(self.fp)(m);
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}
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}
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pub struct WorkerRegistry {
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sender: Arc<Sender<Option<CodeGenTask>>>,
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receiver: Arc<Receiver<Option<CodeGenTask>>>,
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/// Whether any thread in this registry has panicked.
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panicked: AtomicBool,
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/// The total number of tasks queued or completed in the registry.
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task_count: Mutex<usize>,
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/// The number of threads available for this registry.
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thread_count: usize,
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wait_condvar: Condvar,
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top_level_ctx: Arc<TopLevelContext>,
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static_value_store: Arc<Mutex<StaticValueStore>>,
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/// LLVM-related options for code generation.
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pub llvm_options: CodeGenLLVMOptions,
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}
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impl WorkerRegistry {
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/// Creates workers for this registry.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn create_workers<G: CodeGenerator + Send + 'static>(
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generators: Vec<Box<G>>,
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top_level_ctx: Arc<TopLevelContext>,
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llvm_options: &CodeGenLLVMOptions,
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f: &Arc<WithCall>,
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) -> (Arc<WorkerRegistry>, Vec<thread::JoinHandle<()>>) {
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let (sender, receiver) = unbounded();
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let task_count = Mutex::new(0);
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let wait_condvar = Condvar::new();
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// init: 0 to be empty
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let mut static_value_store = StaticValueStore::default();
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static_value_store.lookup.insert(Vec::default(), 0);
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static_value_store.store.push(HashMap::default());
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let registry = Arc::new(WorkerRegistry {
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sender: Arc::new(sender),
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receiver: Arc::new(receiver),
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thread_count: generators.len(),
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panicked: AtomicBool::new(false),
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static_value_store: Arc::new(Mutex::new(static_value_store)),
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task_count,
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wait_condvar,
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top_level_ctx,
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llvm_options: llvm_options.clone(),
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});
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let mut handles = Vec::new();
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for mut generator in generators {
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let registry = registry.clone();
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let registry2 = registry.clone();
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let f = f.clone();
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let worker_thread_name =
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format!("codegen-worker-{worker_id}", worker_id = generator.get_name());
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let handle = thread::Builder::new()
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.name(worker_thread_name)
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.spawn(move || {
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registry.worker_thread(generator.as_mut(), &f);
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})
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.unwrap();
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let handle = thread::spawn(move || {
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if let Err(e) = handle.join() {
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if let Some(e) = e.downcast_ref::<&'static str>() {
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eprintln!("Got an error: {e}");
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} else {
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eprintln!("Got an unknown error: {e:?}");
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}
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registry2.panicked.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
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registry2.wait_condvar.notify_all();
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}
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});
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handles.push(handle);
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}
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(registry, handles)
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}
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pub fn wait_tasks_complete(&self, handles: Vec<thread::JoinHandle<()>>) {
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{
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let mut count = self.task_count.lock();
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while *count != 0 {
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if self.panicked.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
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break;
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}
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self.wait_condvar.wait(&mut count);
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}
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}
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for _ in 0..self.thread_count {
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self.sender.send(None).unwrap();
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}
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{
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let mut count = self.task_count.lock();
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while *count != self.thread_count {
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if self.panicked.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
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break;
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}
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self.wait_condvar.wait(&mut count);
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}
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}
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for handle in handles {
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handle.join().unwrap();
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}
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assert!(!self.panicked.load(Ordering::SeqCst), "tasks panicked");
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}
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/// Adds a task to this [`WorkerRegistry`].
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pub fn add_task(&self, task: CodeGenTask) {
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*self.task_count.lock() += 1;
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self.sender.send(Some(task)).unwrap();
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}
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/// Function executed by worker thread for generating IR for each function.
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fn worker_thread<G: CodeGenerator>(&self, generator: &mut G, f: &Arc<WithCall>) {
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let context = Context::create();
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let mut builder = context.create_builder();
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let mut module = context.create_module(generator.get_name());
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let target_machine = self.llvm_options.create_target_machine().unwrap();
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module.set_data_layout(&target_machine.get_target_data().get_data_layout());
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module.set_triple(&target_machine.get_triple());
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module.add_basic_value_flag(
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"Debug Info Version",
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inkwell::module::FlagBehavior::Warning,
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context.i32_type().const_int(3, false),
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);
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module.add_basic_value_flag(
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"Dwarf Version",
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inkwell::module::FlagBehavior::Warning,
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context.i32_type().const_int(4, false),
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);
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let mut errors = HashSet::new();
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while let Some(task) = self.receiver.recv().unwrap() {
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match gen_func(&context, generator, self, builder, module, task) {
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Ok(result) => {
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builder = result.0;
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module = result.1;
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}
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Err((old_builder, e)) => {
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builder = old_builder;
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errors.insert(e);
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// create a new empty module just to continue codegen and collect errors
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module = context.create_module(&format!("{}_recover", generator.get_name()));
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let target_machine = self.llvm_options.create_target_machine().unwrap();
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module.set_data_layout(&target_machine.get_target_data().get_data_layout());
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module.set_triple(&target_machine.get_triple());
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}
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}
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*self.task_count.lock() -= 1;
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self.wait_condvar.notify_all();
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}
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assert!(
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errors.is_empty(),
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"Codegen error: {}",
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errors.into_iter().sorted().join("\n----------\n")
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);
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let result = module.verify();
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if let Err(err) = result {
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println!("{}", module.print_to_string().to_str().unwrap());
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panic!("{}", err.to_string())
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}
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let pass_options = PassBuilderOptions::create();
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let target_machine = self
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.llvm_options
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.target
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.create_target_machine(self.llvm_options.opt_level)
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.unwrap_or_else(|| {
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panic!(
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"could not create target machine from properties {:?}",
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self.llvm_options.target
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)
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});
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let passes = format!("default<O{}>", self.llvm_options.opt_level as u32);
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let result = module.run_passes(passes.as_str(), &target_machine, pass_options);
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if let Err(err) = result {
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panic!(
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"Failed to run optimization for module `{}`: {}",
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module.get_name().to_str().unwrap(),
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err.to_string()
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);
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}
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f.run(&module);
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let mut lock = self.task_count.lock();
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*lock += 1;
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self.wait_condvar.notify_all();
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}
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}
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pub struct CodeGenTask {
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pub subst: Vec<(Type, ConcreteType)>,
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pub store: ConcreteTypeStore,
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pub symbol_name: String,
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pub signature: ConcreteType,
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pub body: Arc<Vec<Stmt<Option<Type>>>>,
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pub calls: Arc<HashMap<CodeLocation, CallId>>,
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pub unifier_index: usize,
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pub resolver: Arc<dyn SymbolResolver + Send + Sync>,
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pub id: usize,
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}
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/// Retrieves the [LLVM type][BasicTypeEnum] corresponding to the [Type].
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///
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/// This function is used to obtain the in-memory representation of `ty`, e.g. a `bool` variable
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/// would be represented by an `i8`.
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#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
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fn get_llvm_type<'ctx, G: CodeGenerator + ?Sized>(
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ctx: &'ctx Context,
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module: &Module<'ctx>,
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generator: &G,
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unifier: &mut Unifier,
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top_level: &TopLevelContext,
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type_cache: &mut HashMap<Type, BasicTypeEnum<'ctx>>,
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ty: Type,
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) -> BasicTypeEnum<'ctx> {
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use TypeEnum::*;
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// we assume the type cache should already contain primitive types,
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// and they should be passed by value instead of passing as pointer.
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type_cache.get(&unifier.get_representative(ty)).copied().unwrap_or_else(|| {
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let ty_enum = unifier.get_ty(ty);
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let result = match &*ty_enum {
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TObj { obj_id, fields, .. } => {
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// check to avoid treating non-class primitives as classes
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if PrimDef::contains_id(*obj_id) {
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return match &*unifier.get_ty_immutable(ty) {
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TObj { obj_id, params, .. } if *obj_id == PrimDef::Option.id() => {
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get_llvm_type(
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ctx,
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module,
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generator,
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unifier,
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top_level,
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type_cache,
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*params.iter().next().unwrap().1,
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)
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.ptr_type(AddressSpace::default())
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.into()
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}
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TObj { obj_id, params, .. } if *obj_id == PrimDef::List.id() => {
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let element_type = get_llvm_type(
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ctx,
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module,
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generator,
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unifier,
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top_level,
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type_cache,
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*params.iter().next().unwrap().1,
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);
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ListType::new(generator, ctx, element_type).as_base_type().into()
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}
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TObj { obj_id, .. } if *obj_id == PrimDef::NDArray.id() => {
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Ptr(Struct(NDArray)).get_type(generator, ctx).as_basic_type_enum()
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}
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_ => unreachable!(
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"LLVM type for primitive {} is missing",
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unifier.stringify(ty)
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),
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};
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}
|
|
// a struct with fields in the order of declaration
|
|
let top_level_defs = top_level.definitions.read();
|
|
let definition = top_level_defs.get(obj_id.0).unwrap();
|
|
let TopLevelDef::Class { fields: fields_list, .. } = &*definition.read() else {
|
|
unreachable!()
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let name = unifier.stringify(ty);
|
|
let ty = if let Some(t) = module.get_struct_type(&name) {
|
|
t.ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()).into()
|
|
} else {
|
|
let struct_type = ctx.opaque_struct_type(&name);
|
|
type_cache.insert(
|
|
unifier.get_representative(ty),
|
|
struct_type.ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()).into(),
|
|
);
|
|
let fields = fields_list
|
|
.iter()
|
|
.map(|f| {
|
|
get_llvm_type(
|
|
ctx,
|
|
module,
|
|
generator,
|
|
unifier,
|
|
top_level,
|
|
type_cache,
|
|
fields[&f.0].0,
|
|
)
|
|
})
|
|
.collect_vec();
|
|
struct_type.set_body(&fields, false);
|
|
struct_type.ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()).into()
|
|
};
|
|
return ty;
|
|
}
|
|
TTuple { ty, is_vararg_ctx } => {
|
|
// a struct with fields in the order present in the tuple
|
|
assert!(!is_vararg_ctx, "Tuples in vararg context must be instantiated with the correct number of arguments before calling get_llvm_type");
|
|
|
|
let fields = ty
|
|
.iter()
|
|
.map(|ty| {
|
|
get_llvm_type(ctx, module, generator, unifier, top_level, type_cache, *ty)
|
|
})
|
|
.collect_vec();
|
|
ctx.struct_type(&fields, false).into()
|
|
}
|
|
TVirtual { .. } => unimplemented!(),
|
|
_ => unreachable!("{}", ty_enum.get_type_name()),
|
|
};
|
|
type_cache.insert(unifier.get_representative(ty), result);
|
|
result
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Retrieves the [LLVM type][`BasicTypeEnum`] corresponding to the [`Type`].
|
|
///
|
|
/// This function is used mainly to obtain the ABI representation of `ty`, e.g. a `bool` is
|
|
/// would be represented by an `i1`.
|
|
///
|
|
/// The difference between the in-memory representation (as returned by [`get_llvm_type`]) and the
|
|
/// ABI representation is that the in-memory representation must be at least byte-sized and must
|
|
/// be byte-aligned for the variable to be addressable in memory, whereas there is no such
|
|
/// restriction for ABI representations.
|
|
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
|
|
fn get_llvm_abi_type<'ctx, G: CodeGenerator + ?Sized>(
|
|
ctx: &'ctx Context,
|
|
module: &Module<'ctx>,
|
|
generator: &G,
|
|
unifier: &mut Unifier,
|
|
top_level: &TopLevelContext,
|
|
type_cache: &mut HashMap<Type, BasicTypeEnum<'ctx>>,
|
|
primitives: &PrimitiveStore,
|
|
ty: Type,
|
|
) -> BasicTypeEnum<'ctx> {
|
|
// If the type is used in the definition of a function, return `i1` instead of `i8` for ABI
|
|
// consistency.
|
|
if unifier.unioned(ty, primitives.bool) {
|
|
ctx.bool_type().into()
|
|
} else {
|
|
get_llvm_type(ctx, module, generator, unifier, top_level, type_cache, ty)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Whether `sret` is needed for a return value with type `ty`.
|
|
///
|
|
/// When returning a large data structure (e.g. structures that do not fit in 1-2 native words of
|
|
/// the target processor) by value, a synthetic parameter with a pointer type will be passed in the
|
|
/// slot of the first parameter to act as the location of which the return value is passed into.
|
|
///
|
|
/// See <https://releases.llvm.org/14.0.0/docs/LangRef.html#parameter-attributes> for more
|
|
/// information.
|
|
fn need_sret(ty: BasicTypeEnum) -> bool {
|
|
fn need_sret_impl(ty: BasicTypeEnum, maybe_large: bool) -> bool {
|
|
match ty {
|
|
BasicTypeEnum::IntType(_) | BasicTypeEnum::PointerType(_) => false,
|
|
BasicTypeEnum::FloatType(_) if maybe_large => false,
|
|
BasicTypeEnum::StructType(ty) if maybe_large && ty.count_fields() <= 2 => {
|
|
ty.get_field_types().iter().any(|ty| need_sret_impl(*ty, false))
|
|
}
|
|
_ => true,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
need_sret_impl(ty, true)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Returns the [`BasicTypeEnum`] representing a `va_list` struct for variadic arguments.
|
|
fn get_llvm_valist_type<'ctx>(ctx: &'ctx Context, triple: &TargetTriple) -> BasicTypeEnum<'ctx> {
|
|
let triple = TargetMachine::normalize_triple(triple);
|
|
let triple = triple.as_str().to_str().unwrap();
|
|
let arch = triple.split('-').next().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
let llvm_pi8 = ctx.i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default());
|
|
|
|
// Referenced from parseArch() in llvm/lib/Support/Triple.cpp
|
|
match arch {
|
|
"i386" | "i486" | "i586" | "i686" | "riscv32" => {
|
|
ctx.i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()).into()
|
|
}
|
|
"amd64" | "x86_64" | "x86_64h" => {
|
|
let llvm_i32 = ctx.i32_type();
|
|
|
|
let va_list_tag = ctx.opaque_struct_type("struct.__va_list_tag");
|
|
va_list_tag.set_body(
|
|
&[llvm_i32.into(), llvm_i32.into(), llvm_pi8.into(), llvm_pi8.into()],
|
|
false,
|
|
);
|
|
va_list_tag.into()
|
|
}
|
|
"armv7" => {
|
|
let va_list = ctx.opaque_struct_type("struct.__va_list");
|
|
va_list.set_body(&[llvm_pi8.into()], false);
|
|
va_list.into()
|
|
}
|
|
triple => {
|
|
todo!("Unsupported platform for varargs: {triple}")
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Implementation for generating LLVM IR for a function.
|
|
pub fn gen_func_impl<
|
|
'ctx,
|
|
G: CodeGenerator,
|
|
F: FnOnce(&mut G, &mut CodeGenContext) -> Result<(), String>,
|
|
>(
|
|
context: &'ctx Context,
|
|
generator: &mut G,
|
|
registry: &WorkerRegistry,
|
|
builder: Builder<'ctx>,
|
|
module: Module<'ctx>,
|
|
task: CodeGenTask,
|
|
codegen_function: F,
|
|
) -> Result<(Builder<'ctx>, Module<'ctx>, FunctionValue<'ctx>), (Builder<'ctx>, String)> {
|
|
let top_level_ctx = registry.top_level_ctx.clone();
|
|
let static_value_store = registry.static_value_store.clone();
|
|
let (mut unifier, primitives) = {
|
|
let (unifier, primitives) = &top_level_ctx.unifiers.read()[task.unifier_index];
|
|
(Unifier::from_shared_unifier(unifier), *primitives)
|
|
};
|
|
unifier.put_primitive_store(&primitives);
|
|
unifier.top_level = Some(top_level_ctx.clone());
|
|
|
|
let mut cache = HashMap::new();
|
|
for (a, b) in &task.subst {
|
|
// this should be unification between variables and concrete types
|
|
// and should not cause any problem...
|
|
let b = task.store.to_unifier_type(&mut unifier, &primitives, *b, &mut cache);
|
|
unifier
|
|
.unify(*a, b)
|
|
.or_else(|err| {
|
|
if matches!(&*unifier.get_ty(*a), TypeEnum::TRigidVar { .. }) {
|
|
unifier.replace_rigid_var(*a, b);
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
} else {
|
|
Err(err)
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
.unwrap();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// rebuild primitive store with unique representatives
|
|
let primitives = PrimitiveStore {
|
|
int32: unifier.get_representative(primitives.int32),
|
|
int64: unifier.get_representative(primitives.int64),
|
|
uint32: unifier.get_representative(primitives.uint32),
|
|
uint64: unifier.get_representative(primitives.uint64),
|
|
float: unifier.get_representative(primitives.float),
|
|
bool: unifier.get_representative(primitives.bool),
|
|
none: unifier.get_representative(primitives.none),
|
|
range: unifier.get_representative(primitives.range),
|
|
str: unifier.get_representative(primitives.str),
|
|
exception: unifier.get_representative(primitives.exception),
|
|
option: unifier.get_representative(primitives.option),
|
|
..primitives
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let mut type_cache: HashMap<_, _> = [
|
|
(primitives.int32, context.i32_type().into()),
|
|
(primitives.int64, context.i64_type().into()),
|
|
(primitives.uint32, context.i32_type().into()),
|
|
(primitives.uint64, context.i64_type().into()),
|
|
(primitives.float, context.f64_type().into()),
|
|
(primitives.bool, context.i8_type().into()),
|
|
(primitives.str, {
|
|
let name = "str";
|
|
match module.get_struct_type(name) {
|
|
None => {
|
|
let str_type = context.opaque_struct_type("str");
|
|
let fields = [
|
|
context.i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()).into(),
|
|
generator.get_size_type(context).into(),
|
|
];
|
|
str_type.set_body(&fields, false);
|
|
str_type.into()
|
|
}
|
|
Some(t) => t.as_basic_type_enum(),
|
|
}
|
|
}),
|
|
(primitives.range, RangeType::new(context).as_base_type().into()),
|
|
(primitives.exception, {
|
|
let name = "Exception";
|
|
if let Some(t) = module.get_struct_type(name) {
|
|
t.ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()).as_basic_type_enum()
|
|
} else {
|
|
let exception = context.opaque_struct_type("Exception");
|
|
let int32 = context.i32_type().into();
|
|
let int64 = context.i64_type().into();
|
|
let str_ty = module.get_struct_type("str").unwrap().as_basic_type_enum();
|
|
let fields = [int32, str_ty, int32, int32, str_ty, str_ty, int64, int64, int64];
|
|
exception.set_body(&fields, false);
|
|
exception.ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()).as_basic_type_enum()
|
|
}
|
|
}),
|
|
]
|
|
.iter()
|
|
.copied()
|
|
.collect();
|
|
// NOTE: special handling of option cannot use this type cache since it contains type var,
|
|
// handled inside get_llvm_type instead
|
|
|
|
let ConcreteTypeEnum::TFunc { args, ret, .. } = task.store.get(task.signature) else {
|
|
unreachable!()
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let (args, ret) = (
|
|
args.iter()
|
|
.map(|arg| FuncArg {
|
|
name: arg.name,
|
|
ty: task.store.to_unifier_type(&mut unifier, &primitives, arg.ty, &mut cache),
|
|
default_value: arg.default_value.clone(),
|
|
is_vararg: arg.is_vararg,
|
|
})
|
|
.collect_vec(),
|
|
task.store.to_unifier_type(&mut unifier, &primitives, *ret, &mut cache),
|
|
);
|
|
let ret_type = if unifier.unioned(ret, primitives.none) {
|
|
None
|
|
} else {
|
|
Some(get_llvm_abi_type(
|
|
context,
|
|
&module,
|
|
generator,
|
|
&mut unifier,
|
|
top_level_ctx.as_ref(),
|
|
&mut type_cache,
|
|
&primitives,
|
|
ret,
|
|
))
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let has_sret = ret_type.map_or(false, |ty| need_sret(ty));
|
|
let mut params = args
|
|
.iter()
|
|
.filter(|arg| !arg.is_vararg)
|
|
.map(|arg| {
|
|
debug_assert!(!arg.is_vararg);
|
|
|
|
get_llvm_abi_type(
|
|
context,
|
|
&module,
|
|
generator,
|
|
&mut unifier,
|
|
top_level_ctx.as_ref(),
|
|
&mut type_cache,
|
|
&primitives,
|
|
arg.ty,
|
|
)
|
|
.into()
|
|
})
|
|
.collect_vec();
|
|
|
|
if has_sret {
|
|
params.insert(0, ret_type.unwrap().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()).into());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
debug_assert!(matches!(args.iter().filter(|arg| arg.is_vararg).count(), 0..=1));
|
|
let vararg_arg = args.iter().find(|arg| arg.is_vararg);
|
|
|
|
let fn_type = match ret_type {
|
|
Some(ret_type) if !has_sret => ret_type.fn_type(¶ms, vararg_arg.is_some()),
|
|
_ => context.void_type().fn_type(¶ms, vararg_arg.is_some()),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let symbol = &task.symbol_name;
|
|
let fn_val =
|
|
module.get_function(symbol).unwrap_or_else(|| module.add_function(symbol, fn_type, None));
|
|
|
|
if let Some(personality) = &top_level_ctx.personality_symbol {
|
|
let personality = module.get_function(personality).unwrap_or_else(|| {
|
|
let ty = context.i32_type().fn_type(&[], true);
|
|
module.add_function(personality, ty, None)
|
|
});
|
|
fn_val.set_personality_function(personality);
|
|
}
|
|
if has_sret {
|
|
fn_val.add_attribute(
|
|
AttributeLoc::Param(0),
|
|
context.create_type_attribute(
|
|
Attribute::get_named_enum_kind_id("sret"),
|
|
ret_type.unwrap().as_any_type_enum(),
|
|
),
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let init_bb = context.append_basic_block(fn_val, "init");
|
|
builder.position_at_end(init_bb);
|
|
let body_bb = context.append_basic_block(fn_val, "body");
|
|
|
|
let mut var_assignment = HashMap::new();
|
|
let offset = u32::from(has_sret);
|
|
|
|
// Store non-vararg argument values into local variables
|
|
for (n, arg) in args.iter().enumerate().filter(|(_, arg)| !arg.is_vararg) {
|
|
let param = fn_val.get_nth_param((n as u32) + offset).unwrap();
|
|
let local_type = get_llvm_type(
|
|
context,
|
|
&module,
|
|
generator,
|
|
&mut unifier,
|
|
top_level_ctx.as_ref(),
|
|
&mut type_cache,
|
|
arg.ty,
|
|
);
|
|
let alloca =
|
|
builder.build_alloca(local_type, &format!("{}.addr", &arg.name.to_string())).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
// Remap boolean parameters into i8
|
|
let param = if local_type.is_int_type() && param.is_int_value() {
|
|
let expected_ty = local_type.into_int_type();
|
|
let param_val = param.into_int_value();
|
|
|
|
if expected_ty.get_bit_width() == 8 && param_val.get_type().get_bit_width() == 1 {
|
|
bool_to_i8(&builder, context, param_val)
|
|
} else {
|
|
param_val
|
|
}
|
|
.into()
|
|
} else {
|
|
param
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
builder.build_store(alloca, param).unwrap();
|
|
var_assignment.insert(arg.name, (alloca, None, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TODO: Save vararg parameters as list
|
|
|
|
let return_buffer = if has_sret {
|
|
Some(fn_val.get_nth_param(0).unwrap().into_pointer_value())
|
|
} else {
|
|
fn_type.get_return_type().map(|v| builder.build_alloca(v, "$ret").unwrap())
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let static_values = {
|
|
let store = registry.static_value_store.lock();
|
|
store.store[task.id].clone()
|
|
};
|
|
for (k, v) in static_values {
|
|
let (_, static_val, _) = var_assignment.get_mut(&args[k].name).unwrap();
|
|
*static_val = Some(v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
builder.build_unconditional_branch(body_bb).unwrap();
|
|
builder.position_at_end(body_bb);
|
|
|
|
let (dibuilder, compile_unit) = module.create_debug_info_builder(
|
|
/* allow_unresolved */ true,
|
|
/* language */ inkwell::debug_info::DWARFSourceLanguage::Python,
|
|
/* filename */
|
|
&task
|
|
.body
|
|
.first()
|
|
.map_or_else(|| "<nac3_internal>".to_string(), |f| f.location.file.0.to_string()),
|
|
/* directory */ "",
|
|
/* producer */ "NAC3",
|
|
/* is_optimized */ registry.llvm_options.opt_level != OptimizationLevel::None,
|
|
/* compiler command line flags */ "",
|
|
/* runtime_ver */ 0,
|
|
/* split_name */ "",
|
|
/* kind */ inkwell::debug_info::DWARFEmissionKind::Full,
|
|
/* dwo_id */ 0,
|
|
/* split_debug_inling */ true,
|
|
/* debug_info_for_profiling */ false,
|
|
/* sysroot */ "",
|
|
/* sdk */ "",
|
|
);
|
|
let subroutine_type = dibuilder.create_subroutine_type(
|
|
compile_unit.get_file(),
|
|
Some(
|
|
dibuilder
|
|
.create_basic_type("_", 0_u64, 0x00, inkwell::debug_info::DIFlags::PUBLIC)
|
|
.unwrap()
|
|
.as_type(),
|
|
),
|
|
&[],
|
|
inkwell::debug_info::DIFlags::PUBLIC,
|
|
);
|
|
let (row, col) =
|
|
task.body.first().map_or_else(|| (0, 0), |b| (b.location.row, b.location.column));
|
|
let func_scope: DISubprogram<'_> = dibuilder.create_function(
|
|
/* scope */ compile_unit.as_debug_info_scope(),
|
|
/* func name */ symbol,
|
|
/* linkage_name */ None,
|
|
/* file */ compile_unit.get_file(),
|
|
/* line_no */ row as u32,
|
|
/* DIType */ subroutine_type,
|
|
/* is_local_to_unit */ false,
|
|
/* is_definition */ true,
|
|
/* scope_line */ row as u32,
|
|
/* flags */ inkwell::debug_info::DIFlags::PUBLIC,
|
|
/* is_optimized */ registry.llvm_options.opt_level != OptimizationLevel::None,
|
|
);
|
|
fn_val.set_subprogram(func_scope);
|
|
|
|
let mut code_gen_context = CodeGenContext {
|
|
ctx: context,
|
|
resolver: task.resolver,
|
|
top_level: top_level_ctx.as_ref(),
|
|
calls: task.calls,
|
|
loop_target: None,
|
|
return_target: None,
|
|
return_buffer,
|
|
unwind_target: None,
|
|
outer_catch_clauses: None,
|
|
const_strings: HashMap::default(),
|
|
registry,
|
|
var_assignment,
|
|
type_cache,
|
|
primitives,
|
|
init_bb,
|
|
exception_val: Option::default(),
|
|
builder,
|
|
module,
|
|
unifier,
|
|
static_value_store,
|
|
need_sret: has_sret,
|
|
current_loc: Location::default(),
|
|
debug_info: (dibuilder, compile_unit, func_scope.as_debug_info_scope()),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let loc = code_gen_context.debug_info.0.create_debug_location(
|
|
context,
|
|
row as u32,
|
|
col as u32,
|
|
func_scope.as_debug_info_scope(),
|
|
None,
|
|
);
|
|
code_gen_context.builder.set_current_debug_location(loc);
|
|
|
|
let result = codegen_function(generator, &mut code_gen_context);
|
|
|
|
// after static analysis, only void functions can have no return at the end.
|
|
if !code_gen_context.is_terminated() {
|
|
code_gen_context.builder.build_return(None).unwrap();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
code_gen_context.builder.unset_current_debug_location();
|
|
code_gen_context.debug_info.0.finalize();
|
|
|
|
let CodeGenContext { builder, module, .. } = code_gen_context;
|
|
if let Err(e) = result {
|
|
return Err((builder, e));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Ok((builder, module, fn_val))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Generates LLVM IR for a function.
|
|
///
|
|
/// * `context` - The [LLVM Context][`Context`] used in generating the function body.
|
|
/// * `generator` - The [`CodeGenerator`] for generating various program constructs.
|
|
/// * `registry` - The [`WorkerRegistry`] responsible for monitoring this function generation task.
|
|
/// * `builder` - The [`Builder`] used for generating LLVM IR.
|
|
/// * `module` - The [`Module`] of which the generated LLVM function will be inserted into.
|
|
/// * `task` - The [`CodeGenTask`] associated with this function generation task.
|
|
///
|
|
pub fn gen_func<'ctx, G: CodeGenerator>(
|
|
context: &'ctx Context,
|
|
generator: &mut G,
|
|
registry: &WorkerRegistry,
|
|
builder: Builder<'ctx>,
|
|
module: Module<'ctx>,
|
|
task: CodeGenTask,
|
|
) -> Result<(Builder<'ctx>, Module<'ctx>, FunctionValue<'ctx>), (Builder<'ctx>, String)> {
|
|
let body = task.body.clone();
|
|
gen_func_impl(context, generator, registry, builder, module, task, |generator, ctx| {
|
|
generator.gen_block(ctx, body.iter())
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Converts the value of a boolean-like value `bool_value` into an `i1`.
|
|
fn bool_to_i1<'ctx>(builder: &Builder<'ctx>, bool_value: IntValue<'ctx>) -> IntValue<'ctx> {
|
|
if bool_value.get_type().get_bit_width() == 1 {
|
|
bool_value
|
|
} else {
|
|
builder
|
|
.build_int_compare(
|
|
IntPredicate::NE,
|
|
bool_value,
|
|
bool_value.get_type().const_zero(),
|
|
"tobool",
|
|
)
|
|
.unwrap()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Converts the value of a boolean-like value `bool_value` into an `i8`.
|
|
fn bool_to_i8<'ctx>(
|
|
builder: &Builder<'ctx>,
|
|
ctx: &'ctx Context,
|
|
bool_value: IntValue<'ctx>,
|
|
) -> IntValue<'ctx> {
|
|
let value_bits = bool_value.get_type().get_bit_width();
|
|
match value_bits {
|
|
8 => bool_value,
|
|
1 => builder.build_int_z_extend(bool_value, ctx.i8_type(), "frombool").unwrap(),
|
|
_ => bool_to_i8(
|
|
builder,
|
|
ctx,
|
|
builder
|
|
.build_int_compare(
|
|
IntPredicate::NE,
|
|
bool_value,
|
|
bool_value.get_type().const_zero(),
|
|
"",
|
|
)
|
|
.unwrap(),
|
|
),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Generates a sequence of IR which checks whether `value` does not exceed the upper bound of the
|
|
/// range as defined by `stop` and `step`.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Note that the generated IR will **not** check whether value is part of the range or whether
|
|
/// value exceeds the lower bound of the range (as evident by the missing `start` argument).
|
|
///
|
|
/// The generated IR is equivalent to the following Rust code:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,ignore
|
|
/// let sign = step > 0;
|
|
/// let (lo, hi) = if sign { (value, stop) } else { (stop, value) };
|
|
/// let cmp = lo < hi;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// Returns an `i1` [`IntValue`] representing the result of whether the `value` is in the range.
|
|
fn gen_in_range_check<'ctx>(
|
|
ctx: &CodeGenContext<'ctx, '_>,
|
|
value: IntValue<'ctx>,
|
|
stop: IntValue<'ctx>,
|
|
step: IntValue<'ctx>,
|
|
) -> IntValue<'ctx> {
|
|
let sign = ctx
|
|
.builder
|
|
.build_int_compare(IntPredicate::SGT, step, ctx.ctx.i32_type().const_zero(), "")
|
|
.unwrap();
|
|
let lo = ctx
|
|
.builder
|
|
.build_select(sign, value, stop, "")
|
|
.map(BasicValueEnum::into_int_value)
|
|
.unwrap();
|
|
let hi = ctx
|
|
.builder
|
|
.build_select(sign, stop, value, "")
|
|
.map(BasicValueEnum::into_int_value)
|
|
.unwrap();
|
|
|
|
ctx.builder.build_int_compare(IntPredicate::SLT, lo, hi, "cmp").unwrap()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Returns the internal name for the `va_count` argument, used to indicate the number of arguments
|
|
/// passed to the variadic function.
|
|
fn get_va_count_arg_name(arg_name: StrRef) -> StrRef {
|
|
format!("__{}_va_count", &arg_name).into()
|
|
}
|