forked from M-Labs/artiq-zynq
Exception handling: patched exception handling for ARTIQ.
This commit is contained in:
parent
26ac3194d1
commit
eb750eb1f0
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@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
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"max-atomic-width": 32,
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"os": "none",
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"panic-strategy": "abort",
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"requires-uwtable": true,
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"force-unwind-tables": "yes",
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"relocation-model": "static",
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"target-c-int-width": "32",
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"target-endian": "little",
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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// From Current artiq firmware ksupport implementation.
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// Modified to suit the case of artiq-zynq port, for ARM EHABI.
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// Portions of the code in this file are derived from code by:
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//
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// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
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@ -8,27 +10,21 @@
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// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
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// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
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// except according to those terms.
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#![allow(private_no_mangle_fns, non_camel_case_types)]
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#![allow(non_camel_case_types)]
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use core::{ptr, mem};
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use core::mem;
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use cslice::CSlice;
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use unwind as uw;
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use libc::{c_int, c_void};
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use libc::{c_int, uintptr_t};
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use log::debug;
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use eh::dwarf::{self, EHAction};
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use dwarf::eh::{self, EHAction, EHContext};
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type _Unwind_Stop_Fn = extern "C" fn(version: c_int,
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actions: uw::_Unwind_Action,
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exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class,
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exception_object: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception,
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context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context,
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stop_parameter: *mut c_void)
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-> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code;
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extern {
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fn _Unwind_ForcedUnwind(exception: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception,
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stop_fn: _Unwind_Stop_Fn,
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stop_parameter: *mut c_void) -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code;
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}
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const EXCEPTION_CLASS: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class = 0x4d_4c_42_53_41_52_54_51; /* 'MLBSARTQ' */
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#[cfg(target_arch = "arm")]
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const UNWIND_DATA_REG: (i32, i32) = (0, 1); // R0, R1
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#[repr(C)]
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#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
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@ -42,8 +38,6 @@ pub struct Exception<'a> {
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pub param: [i64; 3]
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}
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const EXCEPTION_CLASS: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class = 0x4d_4c_42_53_41_52_54_51; /* 'MLBSARTQ' */
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const MAX_BACKTRACE_SIZE: usize = 128;
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#[repr(C)]
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@ -55,60 +49,112 @@ struct ExceptionInfo {
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backtrace_size: usize
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}
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#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
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const UNWIND_DATA_REG: (i32, i32) = (0, 1); // RAX, RDX
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#[cfg(any(target_arch = "or1k"))]
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const UNWIND_DATA_REG: (i32, i32) = (3, 4); // R3, R4
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#[export_name="__artiq_personality"]
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pub extern fn personality(version: c_int,
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actions: uw::_Unwind_Action,
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uw_exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class,
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uw_exception: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception,
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context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context)
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-> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code {
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unsafe {
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if version != 1 || uw_exception_class != EXCEPTION_CLASS {
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return uw::_URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR
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unsafe fn find_eh_action(
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context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context,
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foreign_exception: bool,
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) -> Result<EHAction, ()> {
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let lsda = uw::_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(context) as *const u8;
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let mut ip_before_instr: c_int = 0;
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let ip = uw::_Unwind_GetIPInfo(context, &mut ip_before_instr);
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let eh_context = EHContext {
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// The return address points 1 byte past the call instruction,
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// which could be in the next IP range in LSDA range table.
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ip: if ip_before_instr != 0 { ip } else { ip - 1 },
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func_start: uw::_Unwind_GetRegionStart(context),
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get_text_start: &|| uw::_Unwind_GetTextRelBase(context),
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get_data_start: &|| uw::_Unwind_GetDataRelBase(context),
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};
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eh::find_eh_action(lsda, &eh_context, foreign_exception)
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}
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let lsda = uw::_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(context) as *const u8;
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let ip = uw::_Unwind_GetIP(context) - 1;
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let func_start = uw::_Unwind_GetRegionStart(context);
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pub unsafe fn artiq_personality(state: uw::_Unwind_State,
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exception_object: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception,
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context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context)
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-> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code {
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let state = state as c_int;
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let action = state & uw::_US_ACTION_MASK as c_int;
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let search_phase = if action == uw::_US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME as c_int {
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// Backtraces on ARM will call the personality routine with
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// state == _US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME | _US_FORCE_UNWIND. In those cases
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// we want to continue unwinding the stack, otherwise all our backtraces
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// would end at __rust_try
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if state & uw::_US_FORCE_UNWIND as c_int != 0 {
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return continue_unwind(exception_object, context);
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}
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true
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} else if action == uw::_US_UNWIND_FRAME_STARTING as c_int {
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false
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} else if action == uw::_US_UNWIND_FRAME_RESUME as c_int {
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return continue_unwind(exception_object, context);
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} else {
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return uw::_URC_FAILURE;
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};
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let exception_info = &mut *(uw_exception as *mut ExceptionInfo);
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// The DWARF unwinder assumes that _Unwind_Context holds things like the function
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// and LSDA pointers, however ARM EHABI places them into the exception object.
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// To preserve signatures of functions like _Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(), which
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// take only the context pointer, GCC personality routines stash a pointer to
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// exception_object in the context, using location reserved for ARM's
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// "scratch register" (r12).
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uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context,
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uw::UNWIND_POINTER_REG,
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exception_object as uw::_Unwind_Ptr);
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// ...A more principled approach would be to provide the full definition of ARM's
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// _Unwind_Context in our libunwind bindings and fetch the required data from there
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// directly, bypassing DWARF compatibility functions.
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let exception_class = (*exception_object).exception_class;
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let foreign_exception = exception_class != EXCEPTION_CLASS;
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let eh_action = match find_eh_action(context, foreign_exception) {
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Ok(action) => action,
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Err(_) => return uw::_URC_FAILURE,
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};
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let exception_info = &mut *(exception_object as *mut ExceptionInfo);
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let exception = &exception_info.exception.unwrap();
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let eh_action = dwarf::find_eh_action(lsda, func_start, ip, exception.name);
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if actions as u32 & uw::_UA_SEARCH_PHASE as u32 != 0 {
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if search_phase {
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match eh_action {
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EHAction::None |
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EHAction::Cleanup(_) => return uw::_URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND,
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EHAction::Catch(_) => return uw::_URC_HANDLER_FOUND,
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EHAction::Terminate => return uw::_URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR,
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EHAction::Cleanup(_) => return continue_unwind(exception_object, context),
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EHAction::Catch(_) => {
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// EHABI requires the personality routine to update the
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// SP value in the barrier cache of the exception object.
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(*exception_object).private[5] =
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uw::_Unwind_GetGR(context, uw::UNWIND_SP_REG);
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return uw::_URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
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}
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EHAction::Terminate => return uw::_URC_FAILURE,
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}
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} else {
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match eh_action {
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EHAction::None => return uw::_URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND,
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EHAction::None => return continue_unwind(exception_object, context),
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EHAction::Cleanup(lpad) |
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EHAction::Catch(lpad) => {
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if actions as u32 & uw::_UA_HANDLER_FRAME as u32 != 0 {
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exception_info.handled = true
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}
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// Pass a pair of the unwinder exception and ARTIQ exception
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// (which immediately follows).
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uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context, UNWIND_DATA_REG.0,
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uw_exception as uw::_Unwind_Word);
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uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context, UNWIND_DATA_REG.1,
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exception as *const _ as uw::_Unwind_Word);
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exception_object as uintptr_t);
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uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context, UNWIND_DATA_REG.1, exception as *const _ as uw::_Unwind_Word);
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uw::_Unwind_SetIP(context, lpad);
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return uw::_URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT;
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}
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EHAction::Terminate => return uw::_URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR,
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EHAction::Terminate => return uw::_URC_FAILURE,
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}
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}
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// On ARM EHABI the personality routine is responsible for actually
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// unwinding a single stack frame before returning (ARM EHABI Sec. 6.1).
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unsafe fn continue_unwind(exception_object: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception,
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context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context)
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-> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code {
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if __gnu_unwind_frame(exception_object, context) == uw::_URC_NO_REASON {
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uw::_URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND
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} else {
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uw::_URC_FAILURE
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}
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}
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// defined in libgcc
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extern "C" {
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fn __gnu_unwind_frame(exception_object: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception,
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context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context)
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-> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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extern fn uncaught_exception(_version: c_int,
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actions: uw::_Unwind_Action,
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_uw_exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class,
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uw_exception: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception,
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context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context,
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_stop_parameter: *mut c_void)
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-> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code {
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unsafe {
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let exception_info = &mut *(uw_exception as *mut ExceptionInfo);
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if exception_info.backtrace_size < exception_info.backtrace.len() {
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let ip = uw::_Unwind_GetIP(context);
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exception_info.backtrace[exception_info.backtrace_size] = ip;
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exception_info.backtrace_size += 1;
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}
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if actions as u32 & uw::_UA_END_OF_STACK as u32 != 0 {
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::terminate(&exception_info.exception.unwrap(),
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exception_info.backtrace[..exception_info.backtrace_size].as_mut())
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} else {
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uw::_URC_NO_REASON
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}
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}
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}
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// We can unfortunately not use mem::zeroed in a static, so Option<> is used as a workaround.
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// See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/39498.
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static mut INFLIGHT: ExceptionInfo = ExceptionInfo {
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uw_exception: uw::_Unwind_Exception {
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exception_class: EXCEPTION_CLASS,
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backtrace_size: 0
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};
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#[export_name="__artiq_raise"]
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#[unwind(allowed)]
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pub unsafe extern fn raise(exception: *const Exception) -> ! {
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// Zing! The Exception<'a> to Exception<'static> transmute is not really sound in case
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// the exception is ever captured. Fortunately, they currently aren't, and we save
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// on the hassle of having to allocate exceptions somewhere except on stack.
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debug!("Trying to raise exception");
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INFLIGHT.exception = Some(mem::transmute::<Exception, Exception<'static>>(*exception));
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INFLIGHT.handled = false;
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let result = uw::_Unwind_RaiseException(&mut INFLIGHT.uw_exception);
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assert!(result == uw::_URC_END_OF_STACK);
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debug!("Result: {:?}", result);
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INFLIGHT.backtrace_size = 0;
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let _result = _Unwind_ForcedUnwind(&mut INFLIGHT.uw_exception,
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uncaught_exception, ptr::null_mut());
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unreachable!()
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unimplemented!("top level exception handling");
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}
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#[export_name="__artiq_reraise"]
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#[unwind(allowed)]
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pub unsafe extern fn reraise() -> ! {
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use cslice::AsCSlice;
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if INFLIGHT.handled {
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debug!("Re-raise");
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// current implementation uses raise as _Unwind_Resume is not working now
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// would debug that later.
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match INFLIGHT.exception {
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Some(ref exception) => raise(exception),
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None => raise(&Exception {
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@ -197,7 +214,5 @@ pub unsafe extern fn reraise() -> ! {
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param: [0, 0, 0]
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})
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}
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} else {
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uw::_Unwind_Resume(&mut INFLIGHT.uw_exception)
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}
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}
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ use libcortex_a9::{cache::dcci_slice, mutex::Mutex, sync_channel::{self, sync_ch
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use libsupport_zynq::boot::Core1;
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use dyld;
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use crate::eh_artiq;
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use crate::rpc;
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use crate::rtio;
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@ -132,10 +133,6 @@ extern fn rpc_recv(slot: *mut ()) -> usize {
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}
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}
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extern fn exception_unimplemented() {
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unimplemented!();
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}
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macro_rules! api {
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($i:ident) => ({
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extern { static $i: u8; }
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@ -250,12 +247,13 @@ fn resolve(required: &[u8]) -> Option<u32> {
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api!(__aeabi_memclr8),
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api!(__aeabi_memclr4),
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api!(__aeabi_memclr),
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// libc
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api!(memcmp, extern { fn memcmp(a: *const u8, b: *mut u8, size: usize); }),
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// exceptions
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api!(_Unwind_Resume = exception_unimplemented),
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api!(__artiq_personality = exception_unimplemented),
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api!(__artiq_raise = exception_unimplemented),
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api!(__artiq_reraise = exception_unimplemented),
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api!(_Unwind_Resume = unwind::_Unwind_Resume),
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api!(__artiq_personality = eh_artiq::artiq_personality),
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api!(__artiq_raise = eh_artiq::raise),
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api!(__artiq_reraise = eh_artiq::reraise),
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];
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api.iter()
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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ mod rtio;
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mod kernel;
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mod moninj;
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mod load_pl;
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mod eh_artiq;
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fn identifier_read(buf: &mut [u8]) -> &str {
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unsafe {
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