[core_derive] Initial implementation

This commit is contained in:
David Mak 2024-11-19 13:14:51 +08:00
parent d7633c42bc
commit 88e57f7120
13 changed files with 590 additions and 0 deletions

132
Cargo.lock generated
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@ -282,6 +282,12 @@ dependencies = [
"crypto-common",
]
[[package]]
name = "dissimilar"
version = "1.0.9"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "59f8e79d1fbf76bdfbde321e902714bf6c49df88a7dda6fc682fc2979226962d"
[[package]]
name = "either"
version = "1.13.0"
@ -370,6 +376,12 @@ dependencies = [
"wasi",
]
[[package]]
name = "glob"
version = "0.3.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "d2fabcfbdc87f4758337ca535fb41a6d701b65693ce38287d856d1674551ec9b"
[[package]]
name = "hashbrown"
version = "0.12.3"
@ -648,6 +660,7 @@ dependencies = [
"inkwell",
"insta",
"itertools",
"nac3core_derive",
"nac3parser",
"parking_lot",
"rayon",
@ -657,6 +670,18 @@ dependencies = [
"test-case",
]
[[package]]
name = "nac3core_derive"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"nac3core",
"proc-macro-error",
"proc-macro2",
"quote",
"syn 2.0.87",
"trybuild",
]
[[package]]
name = "nac3ld"
version = "0.1.0"
@ -822,6 +847,30 @@ version = "0.1.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "925383efa346730478fb4838dbe9137d2a47675ad789c546d150a6e1dd4ab31c"
[[package]]
name = "proc-macro-error"
version = "1.0.4"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "da25490ff9892aab3fcf7c36f08cfb902dd3e71ca0f9f9517bea02a73a5ce38c"
dependencies = [
"proc-macro-error-attr",
"proc-macro2",
"quote",
"syn 1.0.109",
"version_check",
]
[[package]]
name = "proc-macro-error-attr"
version = "1.0.4"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "a1be40180e52ecc98ad80b184934baf3d0d29f979574e439af5a55274b35f869"
dependencies = [
"proc-macro2",
"quote",
"version_check",
]
[[package]]
name = "proc-macro2"
version = "1.0.89"
@ -1076,6 +1125,15 @@ dependencies = [
"serde",
]
[[package]]
name = "serde_spanned"
version = "0.6.8"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "87607cb1398ed59d48732e575a4c28a7a8ebf2454b964fe3f224f2afc07909e1"
dependencies = [
"serde",
]
[[package]]
name = "serde_yaml"
version = "0.8.26"
@ -1199,6 +1257,12 @@ version = "0.12.16"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "61c41af27dd6d1e27b1b16b489db798443478cef1f06a660c96db617ba5de3b1"
[[package]]
name = "target-triple"
version = "0.1.3"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "42a4d50cdb458045afc8131fd91b64904da29548bcb63c7236e0844936c13078"
[[package]]
name = "tempfile"
version = "3.14.0"
@ -1222,6 +1286,15 @@ dependencies = [
"windows-sys 0.52.0",
]
[[package]]
name = "termcolor"
version = "1.4.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "06794f8f6c5c898b3275aebefa6b8a1cb24cd2c6c79397ab15774837a0bc5755"
dependencies = [
"winapi-util",
]
[[package]]
name = "test-case"
version = "1.2.3"
@ -1255,6 +1328,56 @@ dependencies = [
"syn 2.0.87",
]
[[package]]
name = "toml"
version = "0.8.19"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "a1ed1f98e3fdc28d6d910e6737ae6ab1a93bf1985935a1193e68f93eeb68d24e"
dependencies = [
"serde",
"serde_spanned",
"toml_datetime",
"toml_edit",
]
[[package]]
name = "toml_datetime"
version = "0.6.8"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "0dd7358ecb8fc2f8d014bf86f6f638ce72ba252a2c3a2572f2a795f1d23efb41"
dependencies = [
"serde",
]
[[package]]
name = "toml_edit"
version = "0.22.22"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "4ae48d6208a266e853d946088ed816055e556cc6028c5e8e2b84d9fa5dd7c7f5"
dependencies = [
"indexmap 2.6.0",
"serde",
"serde_spanned",
"toml_datetime",
"winnow",
]
[[package]]
name = "trybuild"
version = "1.0.101"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "8dcd332a5496c026f1e14b7f3d2b7bd98e509660c04239c58b0ba38a12daded4"
dependencies = [
"dissimilar",
"glob",
"serde",
"serde_derive",
"serde_json",
"target-triple",
"termcolor",
"toml",
]
[[package]]
name = "typenum"
version = "1.17.0"
@ -1478,6 +1601,15 @@ version = "0.52.6"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "589f6da84c646204747d1270a2a5661ea66ed1cced2631d546fdfb155959f9ec"
[[package]]
name = "winnow"
version = "0.6.20"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "36c1fec1a2bb5866f07c25f68c26e565c4c200aebb96d7e55710c19d3e8ac49b"
dependencies = [
"memchr",
]
[[package]]
name = "yaml-rust"
version = "0.4.5"

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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ members = [
"nac3ast",
"nac3parser",
"nac3core",
"nac3core/nac3core_derive",
"nac3standalone",
"nac3artiq",
"runkernel",

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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ authors = ["M-Labs"]
edition = "2021"
[features]
default = ["derive"]
derive = ["dep:nac3core_derive"]
no-escape-analysis = []
[dependencies]
@ -13,6 +15,7 @@ crossbeam = "0.8"
indexmap = "2.6"
parking_lot = "0.12"
rayon = "1.10"
nac3core_derive = { path = "nac3core_derive", optional = true }
nac3parser = { path = "../nac3parser" }
strum = "0.26"
strum_macros = "0.26"

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
[package]
name = "nac3core_derive"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
proc-macro = true
[[test]]
name = "structfields_tests"
path = "tests/structfields_test.rs"
[dev-dependencies]
nac3core = { path = ".." }
trybuild = { version = "1.0", features = ["diff"] }
[dependencies]
proc-macro2 = "1.0"
proc-macro-error = "1.0"
syn = "2.0"
quote = "1.0"

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@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
use proc_macro::TokenStream;
use proc_macro_error::{abort, proc_macro_error};
use quote::quote;
use syn::{
parse_macro_input, spanned::Spanned, Data, DataStruct, Expr, ExprField, ExprMethodCall,
ExprPath, GenericArgument, Ident, LitStr, Path, PathArguments, Type, TypePath,
};
/// Extracts all generic arguments of a [`Type`] into a [`Vec`].
///
/// Returns [`Some`] of a possibly-empty [`Vec`] if the path of `ty` matches with
/// `expected_ty_name`, otherwise returns [`None`].
fn extract_generic_args(expected_ty_name: &'static str, ty: &Type) -> Option<Vec<GenericArgument>> {
let Type::Path(TypePath { qself: None, path, .. }) = ty else {
return None;
};
let segments = &path.segments;
if segments.len() != 1 {
return None;
};
let segment = segments.iter().next().unwrap();
if segment.ident != expected_ty_name {
return None;
}
let PathArguments::AngleBracketed(path_args) = &segment.arguments else {
return Some(Vec::new());
};
let args = &path_args.args;
Some(args.iter().cloned().collect::<Vec<_>>())
}
/// Maps a `path` matching one of the `target_idents` into the `replacement` [`Ident`].
fn map_path_to_ident(path: &Path, target_idents: &[&str], replacement: &str) -> Option<Ident> {
path.require_ident()
.ok()
.filter(|ident| target_idents.iter().any(|target| ident == target))
.map(|ident| Ident::new(replacement, ident.span()))
}
/// Extracts the left-hand side of a dot-expression.
fn extract_dot_operand(expr: &Expr) -> Option<&Expr> {
match expr {
Expr::MethodCall(ExprMethodCall { receiver: operand, .. })
| Expr::Field(ExprField { base: operand, .. }) => Some(operand),
_ => None,
}
}
/// Replaces the top-level receiver of a dot-expression with an [`Ident`], returning `Some(&mut expr)` if the
/// replacement is performed.
///
/// The top-level receiver is the left-most receiver expression, e.g. the top-level receiver of `a.b.c.foo()` is `a`.
fn replace_top_level_receiver(expr: &mut Expr, ident: Ident) -> Option<&mut Expr> {
if let Expr::MethodCall(ExprMethodCall { receiver: operand, .. })
| Expr::Field(ExprField { base: operand, .. }) = expr
{
return if extract_dot_operand(operand).is_some() {
if replace_top_level_receiver(operand, ident).is_some() {
Some(expr)
} else {
None
}
} else {
*operand = Box::new(Expr::Path(ExprPath {
attrs: Vec::default(),
qself: None,
path: ident.into(),
}));
Some(expr)
};
}
None
}
/// Iterates all operands to the left-hand side of the `.` of an [expression][`Expr`], i.e. the container operand of all
/// [`Expr::Field`] and the receiver operand of all [`Expr::MethodCall`].
///
/// The iterator will return the operand expressions in reverse order of appearance. For example, `a.b.c.func()` will
/// return `vec![c, b, a]`.
fn iter_dot_operands(expr: &Expr) -> impl Iterator<Item = &Expr> {
let mut o = extract_dot_operand(expr);
std::iter::from_fn(move || {
let this = o;
o = o.as_ref().and_then(|o| extract_dot_operand(o));
this
})
}
/// Normalizes a value expression for use when creating an instance of this structure, returning a
/// [`proc_macro2::TokenStream`] of tokens representing the normalized expression.
fn normalize_value_expr(expr: &Expr) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
match &expr {
Expr::Path(ExprPath { qself: None, path, .. }) => {
if let Some(ident) = map_path_to_ident(path, &["usize", "size_t"], "llvm_usize") {
quote! { #ident }
} else {
abort!(
path,
format!(
"Expected one of `size_t`, `usize`, or an implicit call expression in #[value_type(...)], found {}",
quote!(#expr).to_string(),
)
)
}
}
Expr::Call(_) => {
quote! { ctx.#expr }
}
Expr::MethodCall(_) => {
let base_receiver = iter_dot_operands(expr).last();
match base_receiver {
// `usize.{...}`, `size_t.{...}` -> Rewrite the identifiers to `llvm_usize`
Some(Expr::Path(ExprPath { qself: None, path, .. }))
if map_path_to_ident(path, &["usize", "size_t"], "llvm_usize").is_some() =>
{
let ident =
map_path_to_ident(path, &["usize", "size_t"], "llvm_usize").unwrap();
let mut expr = expr.clone();
let expr = replace_top_level_receiver(&mut expr, ident).unwrap();
quote!(#expr)
}
// `ctx.{...}`, `context.{...}` -> Rewrite the identifiers to `ctx`
Some(Expr::Path(ExprPath { qself: None, path, .. }))
if map_path_to_ident(path, &["ctx", "context"], "ctx").is_some() =>
{
let ident = map_path_to_ident(path, &["ctx", "context"], "ctx").unwrap();
let mut expr = expr.clone();
let expr = replace_top_level_receiver(&mut expr, ident).unwrap();
quote!(#expr)
}
// No reserved identifier prefix -> Prepend `ctx.` to the entire expression
_ => quote! { ctx.#expr },
}
}
_ => {
abort!(
expr,
format!(
"Expected one of `size_t`, `usize`, or an implicit call expression in #[value_type(...)], found {}",
quote!(#expr).to_string(),
)
)
}
}
}
/// Derives an implementation of `codegen::types::structure::StructFields`.
///
/// The benefit of using `#[derive(StructFields)]` is that all index- or order-dependent logic required by
/// `impl StructFields` is automatically generated by this implementation, including the field index as required by
/// `StructField::new` and the fields as returned by `StructFields::to_vec`.
///
/// # Prerequisites
///
/// In order to derive from [`StructFields`], you must implement (or derive) [`Eq`] and [`Copy`] as required by
/// `StructFields`.
///
/// Moreover, `#[derive(StructFields)]` can only be used for `struct`s with named fields, and may only contain fields
/// with either `StructField` or [`PhantomData`] types.
///
/// # Attributes for [`StructFields`]
///
/// Each `StructField` field must be declared with the `#[value_type(...)]` attribute. The argument of `value_type`
/// accepts one of the following:
///
/// - An expression returning an instance of `inkwell::types::BasicType` (with or without the receiver `ctx`/`context`).
/// For example, `context.i8_type()`, `ctx.i8_type()`, and `i8_type()` all refer to `i8`.
/// - The reserved identifiers `usize` and `size_t` referring to an `inkwell::types::IntType` of the platform-dependent
/// integer size. `usize` and `size_t` can also be used as the receiver to other method calls, e.g.
/// `usize.array_type(3)`.
///
/// # Example
///
/// The following is an example of an LLVM slice implemented using `#[derive(StructFields)]`.
///
/// ```
/// use nac3core::{
/// codegen::types::structure::StructField,
/// inkwell::{
/// values::{IntValue, PointerValue},
/// AddressSpace,
/// },
/// };
/// use nac3core_derive::StructFields;
///
/// // All classes that implement StructFields must also implement Eq and Copy
/// #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, StructFields)]
/// pub struct SliceValue<'ctx> {
/// // Declares ptr have a value type of i8*
/// //
/// // Can also be written as `ctx.i8_type().ptr_type(...)` or `context.i8_type().ptr_type(...)`
/// #[value_type(i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()))]
/// ptr: StructField<'ctx, PointerValue<'ctx>>,
///
/// // Declares len have a value type of usize, depending on the target compilation platform
/// #[value_type(usize)]
/// len: StructField<'ctx, IntValue<'ctx>>,
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro_derive(StructFields, attributes(value_type))]
#[proc_macro_error]
pub fn derive(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
let input = parse_macro_input!(input as syn::DeriveInput);
let ident = &input.ident;
let Data::Struct(DataStruct { fields, .. }) = &input.data else {
abort!(input, "Only structs with named fields are supported");
};
if let Err(err_span) =
fields
.iter()
.try_for_each(|field| if field.ident.is_some() { Ok(()) } else { Err(field.span()) })
{
abort!(err_span, "Only structs with named fields are supported");
};
// Check if struct<'ctx>
if input.generics.params.len() != 1 {
abort!(input.generics, "Expected exactly 1 generic parameter")
}
let phantom_info = fields
.iter()
.filter(|field| extract_generic_args("PhantomData", &field.ty).is_some())
.map(|field| field.ident.as_ref().unwrap())
.cloned()
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let field_info = fields
.iter()
.filter(|field| extract_generic_args("PhantomData", &field.ty).is_none())
.map(|field| {
let ident = field.ident.as_ref().unwrap();
let ty = &field.ty;
let Some(_) = extract_generic_args("StructField", ty) else {
abort!(field, "Only StructField and PhantomData are allowed")
};
let attrs = &field.attrs;
let Some(value_type_attr) =
attrs.iter().find(|attr| attr.path().is_ident("value_type"))
else {
abort!(field, "Expected #[value_type(...)] attribute for field");
};
let Ok(value_type_expr) = value_type_attr.parse_args::<Expr>() else {
abort!(value_type_attr, "Expected expression in #[value_type(...)]");
};
let value_expr_toks = normalize_value_expr(&value_type_expr);
(ident.clone(), value_expr_toks)
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
// `<*>::new` impl of `StructField` and `PhantomData` for `StructFields::new`
let phantoms_create = phantom_info
.iter()
.map(|id| quote! { #id: ::std::marker::PhantomData })
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let fields_create = field_info
.iter()
.map(|(id, ty)| {
let id_lit = LitStr::new(&id.to_string(), id.span());
quote! {
#id: ::nac3core::codegen::types::structure::StructField::create(
&mut counter,
#id_lit,
#ty,
)
}
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
// `.into()` impl of `StructField` for `StructFields::to_vec`
let fields_into =
field_info.iter().map(|(id, _)| quote! { self.#id.into() }).collect::<Vec<_>>();
let impl_block = quote! {
impl<'ctx> ::nac3core::codegen::types::structure::StructFields<'ctx> for #ident<'ctx> {
fn new(ctx: impl ::nac3core::inkwell::context::AsContextRef<'ctx>, llvm_usize: ::nac3core::inkwell::types::IntType<'ctx>) -> Self {
let ctx = unsafe { ::nac3core::inkwell::context::ContextRef::new(ctx.as_ctx_ref()) };
let mut counter = ::nac3core::codegen::types::structure::FieldIndexCounter::default();
#ident {
#(#fields_create),*
#(#phantoms_create),*
}
}
fn to_vec(&self) -> ::std::vec::Vec<(&'static str, ::nac3core::inkwell::types::BasicTypeEnum<'ctx>)> {
vec![
#(#fields_into),*
]
}
}
};
impl_block.into()
}

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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
use nac3core_derive::StructFields;
use std::marker::PhantomData;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, StructFields)]
pub struct EmptyValue<'ctx> {
_phantom: PhantomData<&'ctx ()>,
}
fn main() {}

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@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
use nac3core::{
codegen::types::structure::StructField,
inkwell::{
values::{IntValue, PointerValue},
AddressSpace,
},
};
use nac3core_derive::StructFields;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, StructFields)]
pub struct NDArrayValue<'ctx> {
#[value_type(usize)]
ndims: StructField<'ctx, IntValue<'ctx>>,
#[value_type(usize.ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()))]
shape: StructField<'ctx, PointerValue<'ctx>>,
#[value_type(i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()))]
data: StructField<'ctx, PointerValue<'ctx>>,
}
fn main() {}

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
use nac3core::{
codegen::types::structure::StructField,
inkwell::{
values::{IntValue, PointerValue},
AddressSpace,
},
};
use nac3core_derive::StructFields;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, StructFields)]
pub struct SliceValue<'ctx> {
#[value_type(i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()))]
ptr: StructField<'ctx, PointerValue<'ctx>>,
#[value_type(usize)]
len: StructField<'ctx, IntValue<'ctx>>,
}
fn main() {}

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
use nac3core::{
codegen::types::structure::StructField,
inkwell::{
values::{IntValue, PointerValue},
AddressSpace,
},
};
use nac3core_derive::StructFields;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, StructFields)]
pub struct SliceValue<'ctx> {
#[value_type(context.i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()))]
ptr: StructField<'ctx, PointerValue<'ctx>>,
#[value_type(usize)]
len: StructField<'ctx, IntValue<'ctx>>,
}
fn main() {}

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
use nac3core::{
codegen::types::structure::StructField,
inkwell::{
values::{IntValue, PointerValue},
AddressSpace,
},
};
use nac3core_derive::StructFields;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, StructFields)]
pub struct SliceValue<'ctx> {
#[value_type(ctx.i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()))]
ptr: StructField<'ctx, PointerValue<'ctx>>,
#[value_type(usize)]
len: StructField<'ctx, IntValue<'ctx>>,
}
fn main() {}

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
use nac3core::{
codegen::types::structure::StructField,
inkwell::{
values::{IntValue, PointerValue},
AddressSpace,
},
};
use nac3core_derive::StructFields;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, StructFields)]
pub struct SliceValue<'ctx> {
#[value_type(i8_type().ptr_type(AddressSpace::default()))]
ptr: StructField<'ctx, PointerValue<'ctx>>,
#[value_type(size_t)]
len: StructField<'ctx, IntValue<'ctx>>,
}
fn main() {}

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
#[test]
fn test_parse_empty() {
let t = trybuild::TestCases::new();
t.pass("tests/structfields_empty.rs");
t.pass("tests/structfields_slice.rs");
t.pass("tests/structfields_slice_ctx.rs");
t.pass("tests/structfields_slice_context.rs");
t.pass("tests/structfields_slice_sizet.rs");
t.pass("tests/structfields_ndarray.rs");
}

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@ -21,3 +21,5 @@ pub mod codegen;
pub mod symbol_resolver;
pub mod toplevel;
pub mod typecheck;
extern crate self as nac3core;