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sawg/phaser: expand documentation (closes #750)
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Ultimately it will be the basis for the ARTIQ Sayma Smart Arbitrary Waveform Gen
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* Full configurability of the AD9154 and AD9516 through SPI with ARTIQ kernel support
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* All SPI registers and register bits exposed as human readable names
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* Parametrized JESD204B core (also capable of operation with eight lanes)
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* The code can be reconfigured. Possible example configurations are: support 2 channels at 1 GHz datarate, support 4 channels at 300 MHz data rate, no interpolation, and using mix mode to stress the second and third Nyquist zones (150-300 MHz and 300-450 MHz).
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* The code can be reconfigured. Possible example configurations are: support 2 channels at 1 GHz datarate, support 4 channels at 300 MHz data rate, no interpolation, and using mix mode to stress the second and third Nyquist zones (150-300 MHz and 300-450 MHz). Please contact M-Labs if you need help with this.
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The hardware required is a KC705 with an AD9154-FMC-EBZ plugged into the HPC connector and a low-noise sample rate reference clock.
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@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ Setup
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python -m artiq.gateware.targets.phaser
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* From time to time and on request there may be pre-built binaries in the
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``artiq-kc705-phaser`` package on the M-Labs conda package label.
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* Generate an ARTIQ configuration flash image with MAC and IP address (see the
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documentation for ``artiq_mkfs``). Name it ``phaser_config.bin``.
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* Run the following OpenOCD command to flash the ARTIQ phaser design: ::
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@ -89,6 +91,8 @@ Setup
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* Refer to the ARTIQ documentation to configure an IP address and other settings for the transmitter device.
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If the board was running stock ARTIQ before, the settings will be kept.
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* A 300 MHz clock of roughly 10 dBm (0.2 to 3.4 V peak-to-peak into 50 Ohm) must be connected to the AD9154-FMC-EBZ J1. The input is 50 Ohm terminated. The RTIO clock, DAC deviceclock, FPGA deviceclock, and SYSREF are derived from this signal.
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* The RTIO coarse clock (the rate of the RTIO timestamp counter) is 150
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MHz. The RTIO ``ref_period`` is 1/150 MHz = 5ns/6. The RTIO ``ref_multiplier`` is ``1``. C.f. ``device_db.py`` for both variables. The JED204B DAC data rate and DAC device clock are both 300 MHz. The JESD204B line rate is 6 GHz.
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* Configure an oscilloscope to trigger at 0.5 V on rising edge of ttl_sma (user_gpio_n on the KC705 board). Monitor DAC0 (J17) on the oscilloscope set for 100 mV/div and 200 ns/div.
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* An example device database, several status and test scripts are provided in ``artiq/examples/phaser/``. ::
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@ -239,8 +239,12 @@ class SAWG:
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This parametrization can be viewed as two complex (quadrature) oscillators
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(``frequency1``/``phase1`` and ``frequency2``/``phase2``) that are
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executing and sampling at the coarse RTIO frequency. They can represent
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frequencies within their first Nyquist zone from ``-f_RTIO/2`` to
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``f_RTIO/2``.
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frequencies within the first Nyquist zone from ``-f_rtio_coarse/2`` to
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``f_rtio_coarse/2``.
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.. note:: The coarse RTIO frequency ``f_rtio_coarse`` is the inverse of
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``ref_period*multiplier``. Both are arguments of the ``Core`` device,
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specified in the device database ``device_db.py``.
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The sum of their outputs is then interpolated by a factor of
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:attr:`parallelism` (2, 4, 8 depending on the bitstream) using a
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@ -251,10 +255,10 @@ class SAWG:
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After the limiter, the data is shifted in frequency using a complex
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digital up-converter (DUC, ``frequency0``/``phase0``) running at
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:attr:`parallelism` times the coarse RTIO frequency. The first Nyquist zone
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of the DUC extends from ``-f_RTIO*parallelism/2`` to
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``f_RTIO*parallelism/2``. Other Nyquist zones are usable depending on the
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interpolation/modulation options configured in the DAC.
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:attr:`parallelism` times the coarse RTIO frequency. The first Nyquist
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zone of the DUC extends from ``-f_rtio_coarse*parallelism/2`` to
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``f_rtio_coarse*parallelism/2``. Other Nyquist zones are usable depending
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on the interpolation/modulation options configured in the DAC.
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The real/in-phase data after digital up-conversion can be offset using
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another spline interpolator ``offset``.
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