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rtio: use SED

This commit is contained in:
Sebastien Bourdeauducq 2017-09-16 14:13:42 +08:00
parent 131f5e4a3b
commit a3bb6c167c
5 changed files with 164 additions and 347 deletions

View File

@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ from migen.genlib.resetsync import AsyncResetSynchronizer
from misoc.interconnect.csr import *
from artiq.gateware.rtio.cdc import RTIOCounter
from artiq.gateware.rtio import cri
@ -33,6 +32,24 @@ class _CSRs(AutoCSR):
self.o_wait = CSRStatus()
class RTIOCounter(Module):
def __init__(self, width):
self.width = width
# Timestamp counter in RTIO domain
self.value_rtio = Signal(width)
# Timestamp counter resynchronized to sys domain
# Lags behind value_rtio, monotonic and glitch-free
self.value_sys = Signal(width)
# # #
# note: counter is in rtio domain and never affected by the reset CSRs
self.sync.rtio += self.value_rtio.eq(self.value_rtio + 1)
gt = GrayCodeTransfer(width)
self.submodules += gt
self.comb += gt.i.eq(self.value_rtio), self.value_sys.eq(gt.o)
class RTController(Module):
def __init__(self, rt_packet, channel_count, fine_ts_width):
self.csrs = _CSRs()

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
from artiq.gateware.rtio.cri import KernelInitiator, CRIInterconnectShared
from artiq.gateware.rtio.core import Channel, LogChannel, Core
from artiq.gateware.rtio.channel import Channel, LogChannel
from artiq.gateware.rtio.core import Core
from artiq.gateware.rtio.analyzer import Analyzer
from artiq.gateware.rtio.moninj import MonInj
from artiq.gateware.rtio.dma import DMA

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ from migen import *
from migen.genlib.cdc import *
__all__ = ["GrayCodeTransfer", "RTIOCounter", "BlindTransfer"]
__all__ = ["GrayCodeTransfer", "BlindTransfer"]
# note: transfer is in rtio/sys domains and not affected by the reset CSRs
@ -28,24 +28,6 @@ class GrayCodeTransfer(Module):
self.sync += self.o.eq(value_sys)
class RTIOCounter(Module):
def __init__(self, width):
self.width = width
# Timestamp counter in RTIO domain
self.value_rtio = Signal(width)
# Timestamp counter resynchronized to sys domain
# Lags behind value_rtio, monotonic and glitch-free
self.value_sys = Signal(width)
# # #
# note: counter is in rtio domain and never affected by the reset CSRs
self.sync.rtio += self.value_rtio.eq(self.value_rtio + 1)
gt = GrayCodeTransfer(width)
self.submodules += gt
self.comb += gt.i.eq(self.value_rtio), self.value_sys.eq(gt.o)
class BlindTransfer(Module):
def __init__(self, idomain="rio", odomain="rsys"):
self.i = Signal()

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@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
import warnings
from artiq.gateware.rtio import rtlink
class Channel:
def __init__(self, interface, probes=None, overrides=None,
ofifo_depth=None, ififo_depth=64):
if probes is None:
probes = []
if overrides is None:
overrides = []
self.interface = interface
self.probes = probes
self.overrides = overrides
if ofifo_depth is None:
ofifo_depth = 64
else:
warnings.warn("ofifo_depth is deprecated", DeprecationWarning)
self.ofifo_depth = ofifo_depth
self.ififo_depth = ififo_depth
@classmethod
def from_phy(cls, phy, **kwargs):
probes = getattr(phy, "probes", [])
overrides = getattr(phy, "overrides", [])
return cls(phy.rtlink, probes, overrides, **kwargs)
class LogChannel:
"""A degenerate channel used to log messages into the analyzer."""
def __init__(self):
self.interface = rtlink.Interface(rtlink.OInterface(32))
self.probes = []
self.overrides = []

View File

@ -5,195 +5,18 @@ from migen import *
from migen.genlib.record import Record
from migen.genlib.fifo import AsyncFIFO
from migen.genlib.resetsync import AsyncResetSynchronizer
from migen.genlib.cdc import PulseSynchronizer
from misoc.interconnect.csr import *
from artiq.gateware.rtio import cri, rtlink
from artiq.gateware.rtio import cri
from artiq.gateware.rtio import rtlink
from artiq.gateware.rtio.channel import *
from artiq.gateware.rtio.cdc import *
# CHOOSING A GUARD TIME
#
# The buffer must be transferred to the FIFO soon enough to account for:
# * transfer of counter to sys domain: Tio + 2*Tsys + Tsys
# * FIFO latency: Tsys + 2*Tio
# * FIFO buffer latency: Tio
# Therefore we must choose:
# guard_io_cycles > (4*Tio + 4*Tsys)/Tio
#
# We are writing to the FIFO from the buffer when the guard time has been
# reached. This can fill the FIFO and deassert the writable flag. A race
# condition occurs that causes problems if the deassertion happens between
# the CPU checking the writable flag (and reading 1) and writing a new event.
#
# When the FIFO is about to be full, it contains fifo_depth-1 events of
# strictly increasing timestamps.
#
# Thus the FIFO-filling event's timestamp must satisfy:
# timestamp*Tio > (fifo_depth-1)*Tio + time
# We also have (guard time reached):
# timestamp*Tio < time + guard_io_cycles*Tio
# [NB: time > counter.value_sys*Tio]
# Thus we must have:
# guard_io_cycles > fifo_depth-1
#
# We can prevent overflows by choosing instead:
# guard_io_cycles < fifo_depth-1
class _OutputManager(Module):
def __init__(self, interface, counter, fifo_depth, guard_io_cycles):
data_width = rtlink.get_data_width(interface)
address_width = rtlink.get_address_width(interface)
fine_ts_width = rtlink.get_fine_ts_width(interface)
ev_layout = []
if data_width:
ev_layout.append(("data", data_width))
if address_width:
ev_layout.append(("address", address_width))
ev_layout.append(("timestamp", counter.width + fine_ts_width))
# ev must be valid 1 cycle before we to account for the latency in
# generating replace, sequence_error and collision
self.ev = Record(ev_layout)
self.writable = Signal()
self.we = Signal() # maximum throughput 1/2
self.underflow = Signal() # valid 1 cycle after we, pulsed
self.sequence_error = Signal()
self.collision = Signal()
self.busy = Signal() # pulsed
# # #
# FIFO
fifo = ClockDomainsRenamer({"write": "rsys", "read": "rio"})(
AsyncFIFO(layout_len(ev_layout), fifo_depth))
self.submodules += fifo
fifo_in = Record(ev_layout)
fifo_out = Record(ev_layout)
self.comb += [
fifo.din.eq(fifo_in.raw_bits()),
fifo_out.raw_bits().eq(fifo.dout)
]
# Buffer
buf_pending = Signal()
buf = Record(ev_layout)
buf_just_written = Signal()
# Special cases
replace = Signal(reset_less=True)
sequence_error = Signal(reset_less=True)
collision = Signal(reset_less=True)
any_error = Signal()
if interface.enable_replace:
# Note: replace may be asserted at the same time as collision
# when addresses are different. In that case, it is a collision.
self.sync.rsys += replace.eq(self.ev.timestamp == buf.timestamp)
# Detect sequence errors on coarse timestamps only
# so that they are mutually exclusive with collision errors.
self.sync.rsys += sequence_error.eq(self.ev.timestamp[fine_ts_width:] <
buf.timestamp[fine_ts_width:])
if interface.enable_replace:
if address_width:
different_addresses = self.ev.address != buf.address
else:
different_addresses = 0
if fine_ts_width:
self.sync.rsys += collision.eq(
(self.ev.timestamp[fine_ts_width:] == buf.timestamp[fine_ts_width:])
& ((self.ev.timestamp[:fine_ts_width] != buf.timestamp[:fine_ts_width])
|different_addresses))
else:
self.sync.rsys += collision.eq(
(self.ev.timestamp == buf.timestamp) & different_addresses)
else:
self.sync.rsys += collision.eq(
self.ev.timestamp[fine_ts_width:] == buf.timestamp[fine_ts_width:])
self.comb += [
any_error.eq(sequence_error | collision),
self.sequence_error.eq(self.we & sequence_error),
self.collision.eq(self.we & collision)
]
# Buffer read and FIFO write
self.comb += fifo_in.eq(buf)
in_guard_time = Signal()
self.comb += in_guard_time.eq(
buf.timestamp[fine_ts_width:]
< counter.value_sys + guard_io_cycles)
self.sync.rsys += If(in_guard_time, buf_pending.eq(0))
self.comb += \
If(buf_pending,
If(in_guard_time,
If(buf_just_written,
self.underflow.eq(1)
).Else(
fifo.we.eq(1)
)
),
If(self.we & ~replace & ~any_error,
fifo.we.eq(1)
)
)
# Buffer write
# Must come after read to handle concurrent read+write properly
self.sync.rsys += [
buf_just_written.eq(0),
If(self.we & ~any_error,
buf_just_written.eq(1),
buf_pending.eq(1),
buf.eq(self.ev)
)
]
self.comb += self.writable.eq(fifo.writable)
# Buffer output of FIFO to improve timing
dout_stb = Signal()
dout_ack = Signal()
dout = Record(ev_layout)
self.sync.rio += \
If(fifo.re,
dout_stb.eq(1),
dout.eq(fifo_out)
).Elif(dout_ack,
dout_stb.eq(0)
)
self.comb += fifo.re.eq(fifo.readable & (~dout_stb | dout_ack))
# latency compensation
if interface.delay:
counter_rtio = Signal.like(counter.value_rtio, reset_less=True)
self.sync.rtio += counter_rtio.eq(counter.value_rtio -
(interface.delay + 1))
else:
counter_rtio = counter.value_rtio
# FIFO read through buffer
self.comb += [
dout_ack.eq(
dout.timestamp[fine_ts_width:] == counter_rtio),
interface.stb.eq(dout_stb & dout_ack)
]
busy_transfer = BlindTransfer()
self.submodules += busy_transfer
self.comb += [
busy_transfer.i.eq(interface.stb & interface.busy),
self.busy.eq(busy_transfer.o),
]
if data_width:
self.comb += interface.data.eq(dout.data)
if address_width:
self.comb += interface.address.eq(dout.address)
if fine_ts_width:
self.comb += interface.fine_ts.eq(dout.timestamp[:fine_ts_width])
from artiq.gateware.rtio.sed.core import *
class _InputManager(Module):
def __init__(self, interface, counter, fifo_depth):
def __init__(self, interface, coarse_ts, fifo_depth):
data_width = rtlink.get_data_width(interface)
fine_ts_width = rtlink.get_fine_ts_width(interface)
@ -201,7 +24,7 @@ class _InputManager(Module):
if data_width:
ev_layout.append(("data", data_width))
if interface.timestamped:
ev_layout.append(("timestamp", counter.width + fine_ts_width))
ev_layout.append(("timestamp", len(coarse_ts) + fine_ts_width))
self.ev = Record(ev_layout)
self.readable = Signal()
@ -223,11 +46,11 @@ class _InputManager(Module):
# latency compensation
if interface.delay:
counter_rtio = Signal.like(counter.value_rtio, reset_less=True)
self.sync.rtio += counter_rtio.eq(counter.value_rtio -
counter_rtio = Signal.like(coarse_ts, reset_less=True)
self.sync.rtio += counter_rtio.eq(coarse_ts -
(interface.delay + 1))
else:
counter_rtio = counter.value_rtio
counter_rtio = coarse_ts
# FIFO write
if data_width:
@ -255,41 +78,80 @@ class _InputManager(Module):
]
class Channel:
def __init__(self, interface, probes=None, overrides=None,
ofifo_depth=64, ififo_depth=64):
if probes is None:
probes = []
if overrides is None:
overrides = []
class _Inputs(Module):
def __init__(self, interface, coarse_ts, channels):
self.cri = interface
self.interface = interface
self.probes = probes
self.overrides = overrides
self.ofifo_depth = ofifo_depth
self.ififo_depth = ififo_depth
# Inputs
i_statuses = []
i_datas, i_timestamps = [], []
i_ack = Signal()
sel = self.cri.chan_sel[:16]
for n, channel in enumerate(channels):
if isinstance(channel, LogChannel):
i_datas.append(0)
i_timestamps.append(0)
i_statuses.append(0)
continue
@classmethod
def from_phy(cls, phy, **kwargs):
probes = getattr(phy, "probes", [])
overrides = getattr(phy, "overrides", [])
return cls(phy.rtlink, probes, overrides, **kwargs)
if channel.interface.i is not None:
selected = Signal()
self.comb += selected.eq(sel == n)
i_manager = _InputManager(channel.interface.i, coarse_ts,
channel.ififo_depth)
self.submodules += i_manager
class LogChannel:
"""A degenerate channel used to log messages into the analyzer."""
def __init__(self):
self.interface = rtlink.Interface(rtlink.OInterface(32))
self.probes = []
self.overrides = []
if hasattr(i_manager.ev, "data"):
i_datas.append(i_manager.ev.data)
else:
i_datas.append(0)
if channel.interface.i.timestamped:
ts_shift = (len(self.cri.i_timestamp) - len(i_manager.ev.timestamp))
i_timestamps.append(i_manager.ev.timestamp << ts_shift)
else:
i_timestamps.append(0)
overflow = Signal()
self.sync.rsys += [
If(selected & i_ack,
overflow.eq(0)),
If(i_manager.overflow,
overflow.eq(1))
]
self.comb += i_manager.re.eq(selected & i_ack & ~overflow)
i_statuses.append(Cat(i_manager.readable & ~overflow, overflow))
else:
i_datas.append(0)
i_timestamps.append(0)
i_statuses.append(0)
i_status_raw = Signal(2)
self.comb += i_status_raw.eq(Array(i_statuses)[sel])
input_timeout = Signal.like(self.cri.timestamp)
input_pending = Signal()
self.sync.rsys += [
i_ack.eq(0),
If(i_ack,
self.cri.i_status.eq(Cat(~i_status_raw[0], i_status_raw[1], 0)),
self.cri.i_data.eq(Array(i_datas)[sel]),
self.cri.i_timestamp.eq(Array(i_timestamps)[sel]),
),
If((self.cri.counter >= input_timeout) | (i_status_raw != 0),
If(input_pending, i_ack.eq(1)),
input_pending.eq(0)
),
If(self.cri.cmd == cri.commands["read"],
input_timeout.eq(self.cri.timestamp),
input_pending.eq(1),
self.cri.i_status.eq(0b100)
)
]
class Core(Module, AutoCSR):
def __init__(self, channels, fine_ts_width=None, guard_io_cycles=20):
if fine_ts_width is None:
fine_ts_width = max(rtlink.get_fine_ts_width(c.interface)
for c in channels)
def __init__(self, channels, lane_count=8, fifo_depth=128):
self.cri = cri.Interface()
self.reset = CSR()
self.reset_phy = CSR()
@ -297,7 +159,7 @@ class Core(Module, AutoCSR):
# Clocking/Reset
# Create rsys, rio and rio_phy domains based on sys and rtio
# with reset controlled by CRI.
# with reset controlled by CSR.
#
# The `rio` CD contains logic that is reset with `core.reset()`.
# That's state that could unduly affect subsequent experiments,
@ -327,125 +189,44 @@ class Core(Module, AutoCSR):
self.specials += AsyncResetSynchronizer(self.cd_rio, cmd_reset)
self.specials += AsyncResetSynchronizer(self.cd_rio_phy, cmd_reset_phy)
# Managers
self.submodules.counter = RTIOCounter(len(self.cri.timestamp) - fine_ts_width)
# TSC
fine_ts_width = max(rtlink.get_fine_ts_width(channel.interface)
for channel in channels)
coarse_ts = Signal(64-fine_ts_width)
self.sync.rtio += coarse_ts.eq(coarse_ts + 1)
coarse_ts_cdc = GrayCodeTransfer(len(coarse_ts))
self.submodules += coarse_ts_cdc
self.comb += [
coarse_ts_cdc.i.eq(coarse_ts),
self.cri.counter.eq(coarse_ts_cdc.o << fine_ts_width)
]
# Collision is not an asynchronous error with local RTIO, but
# we treat it as such for consistency with DRTIO, where collisions
# are reported by the satellites.
o_underflow = Signal()
o_sequence_error = Signal()
# Asychronous output errors
o_collision_sync = PulseSynchronizer("rtio", "rsys")
o_busy_sync = PulseSynchronizer("rtio", "rsys")
self.submodules += o_collision_sync, o_busy_sync
o_collision = Signal()
o_busy = Signal()
self.sync.rsys += [
If(self.cri.cmd == cri.commands["write"],
o_underflow.eq(0),
o_sequence_error.eq(0),
)
]
self.sync += [
If(self.async_error.re,
If(self.async_error.r[0], o_collision.eq(0)),
If(self.async_error.r[1], o_busy.eq(0)),
)
),
If(o_collision_sync.o, o_collision.eq(1)),
If(o_busy_sync.o, o_busy.eq(1))
]
self.comb += self.async_error.w.eq(Cat(o_collision, o_busy))
o_statuses, i_statuses = [], []
i_datas, i_timestamps = [], []
i_ack = Signal()
sel = self.cri.chan_sel[:16]
for n, channel in enumerate(channels):
if isinstance(channel, LogChannel):
o_statuses.append(1)
i_datas.append(0)
i_timestamps.append(0)
i_statuses.append(0)
continue
# Inputs
inputs = _Inputs(self.cri, coarse_ts, channels)
self.submodules += inputs
selected = Signal()
self.comb += selected.eq(sel == n)
o_manager = _OutputManager(channel.interface.o, self.counter,
channel.ofifo_depth, guard_io_cycles)
self.submodules += o_manager
if hasattr(o_manager.ev, "data"):
self.comb += o_manager.ev.data.eq(self.cri.o_data)
if hasattr(o_manager.ev, "address"):
self.comb += o_manager.ev.address.eq(self.cri.o_address)
ts_shift = len(self.cri.timestamp) - len(o_manager.ev.timestamp)
self.comb += o_manager.ev.timestamp.eq(self.cri.timestamp[ts_shift:])
self.comb += o_manager.we.eq(selected & (self.cri.cmd == cri.commands["write"]))
self.sync.rsys += [
If(o_manager.underflow, o_underflow.eq(1)),
If(o_manager.sequence_error, o_sequence_error.eq(1))
]
self.sync += [
If(o_manager.collision, o_collision.eq(1)),
If(o_manager.busy, o_busy.eq(1))
]
o_statuses.append(o_manager.writable)
if channel.interface.i is not None:
i_manager = _InputManager(channel.interface.i, self.counter,
channel.ififo_depth)
self.submodules += i_manager
if hasattr(i_manager.ev, "data"):
i_datas.append(i_manager.ev.data)
else:
i_datas.append(0)
if channel.interface.i.timestamped:
ts_shift = (len(self.cri.i_timestamp) - len(i_manager.ev.timestamp))
i_timestamps.append(i_manager.ev.timestamp << ts_shift)
else:
i_timestamps.append(0)
overflow = Signal()
self.sync.rsys += [
If(selected & i_ack,
overflow.eq(0)),
If(i_manager.overflow,
overflow.eq(1))
]
self.comb += i_manager.re.eq(selected & i_ack & ~overflow)
i_statuses.append(Cat(i_manager.readable & ~overflow, overflow))
else:
i_datas.append(0)
i_timestamps.append(0)
i_statuses.append(0)
o_status_raw = Signal()
# Outputs
outputs = SED(channels, "async", interface=self.cri)
self.submodules += outputs
self.comb += outputs.coarse_timestamp.eq(coarse_ts)
self.sync += outputs.minimum_coarse_timestamp.eq(coarse_ts + 16)
self.comb += [
o_status_raw.eq(Array(o_statuses)[sel]),
self.cri.o_status.eq(Cat(
~o_status_raw, o_underflow, o_sequence_error)),
self.async_error.w.eq(Cat(o_collision, o_busy))
o_collision_sync.i.eq(outputs.collision),
o_busy_sync.i.eq(outputs.busy)
]
i_status_raw = Signal(2)
self.comb += i_status_raw.eq(Array(i_statuses)[sel])
input_timeout = Signal.like(self.cri.timestamp)
input_pending = Signal()
self.sync.rsys += [
i_ack.eq(0),
If(i_ack,
self.cri.i_status.eq(Cat(~i_status_raw[0], i_status_raw[1], 0)),
self.cri.i_data.eq(Array(i_datas)[sel]),
self.cri.i_timestamp.eq(Array(i_timestamps)[sel]),
),
If((self.cri.counter >= input_timeout) | (i_status_raw != 0),
If(input_pending, i_ack.eq(1)),
input_pending.eq(0)
),
If(self.cri.cmd == cri.commands["read"],
input_timeout.eq(self.cri.timestamp),
input_pending.eq(1),
self.cri.i_status.eq(0b100)
)
]
self.comb += self.cri.counter.eq(self.counter.value_sys << fine_ts_width)