transforms/inline: keyword argument and default value support

artiq/transforms/inline.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import builtins
 from fractions import Fraction
 from collections import OrderedDict
 from functools import partial
+from itertools import zip_longest, chain
 
 from artiq.language import core as core_language
 from artiq.language import units
@@ -71,17 +72,79 @@ class GlobalNamespace:
             return getattr(builtins, item)
 
 
+class UndefinedArg:
+    pass
+
+
+def get_function_args(func_args, func_tr, args, kwargs):
+    # OrderedDict prevents non-determinism in argument init
+    r = OrderedDict()
+
+    # Process positional arguments. Any missing positional argument values
+    # are set to UndefinedArg.
+    for arg, arg_value in zip_longest(func_args.args, args,
+                                      fillvalue=UndefinedArg):
+        if arg is UndefinedArg:
+            raise TypeError("Got too many positional arguments")
+        if arg.arg in r:
+            raise SyntaxError("Duplicate argument '{}' in function definition"
+                              .format(arg.arg))
+        r[arg.arg] = arg_value
+
+    # Process keyword arguments. Any missing keyword-only argument values
+    # are set to UndefinedArg.
+    valid_arg_names = {arg.arg for arg in
+                       chain(func_args.args, func_args.kwonlyargs)}
+    for arg in func_args.kwonlyargs:
+        if arg.arg in r:
+            raise SyntaxError("Duplicate argument '{}' in function definition"
+                              .format(arg.arg))
+        r[arg.arg] = UndefinedArg
+    for arg_name, arg_value in kwargs.items():
+        if arg_name not in valid_arg_names:
+            raise TypeError("Got unexpected keyword argument '{}'"
+                            .format(arg_name))
+        if r[arg_name] is not UndefinedArg:
+            raise TypeError("Got multiple values for argument '{}'"
+                            .format(arg_name))
+        r[arg_name] = arg_value
+
+    # Replace any UndefinedArg positional arguments with the default value,
+    # when provided.
+    for arg, default in zip(func_args.args[len(func_args.defaults):],
+                            func_args.defaults):
+        if r[arg.arg] is UndefinedArg:
+            r[arg.arg] = func_tr.code_visit(default)
+    # Same with keyword-only arguments.
+    for arg, default in zip(func_args.kwonlyargs, func_args.kw_defaults):
+        if default is not None and r[arg.arg] is UndefinedArg:
+            r[arg.arg] = func_tr.code_visit(default)
+
+    # Check that no argument was left undefined.
+    missing_arguments = ["'"+arg+"'" for arg, value in r.items()
+                         if value is UndefinedArg]
+    if missing_arguments:
+        raise TypeError("Missing argument(s): " + " ".join(missing_arguments))
+
+    return r
+
+
+# args/kwargs can contain values or AST nodes
 def get_inline(core, attribute_namespace, in_use_names, retval_name, mappers,
-               func, args):
+               func, args, kwargs):
     global_namespace = GlobalNamespace(func)
     func_tr = Function(core,
                        global_namespace, attribute_namespace, in_use_names,
                        retval_name, mappers)
     func_def = ast.parse(textwrap.dedent(inspect.getsource(func))).body[0]
 
-    param_init = []
+    # Initialize arguments.
-    # initialize arguments
+    # The local namespace is empty so code_visit will always resolve
-    for arg_ast, arg_value in zip(func_def.args.args, args):
+    # using the global namespace.
+    arg_init = []
+    arg_name_map = []
+    arg_dict = get_function_args(func_def.args, func_tr, args, kwargs)
+    for arg_name, arg_value in arg_dict.items():
         if isinstance(arg_value, ast.AST):
             value = arg_value
         else:
@@ -91,20 +154,25 @@ def get_inline(core, attribute_namespace, in_use_names, retval_name, mappers,
                 value = None
         if value is None:
             # static object
-            func_tr.local_namespace[arg_ast.arg] = arg_value
+            func_tr.local_namespace[arg_name] = arg_value
         else:
             # set parameter value with "name = value"
             # assignment at beginning of function
-            new_name = new_mangled_name(in_use_names, arg_ast.arg)
+            new_name = new_mangled_name(in_use_names, arg_name)
-            func_tr.local_namespace[arg_ast.arg] = MangledName(new_name)
+            arg_name_map.append((arg_name, new_name))
             target = ast.copy_location(ast.Name(new_name, ast.Store()),
                                        func_def)
             assign = ast.copy_location(ast.Assign([target], value),
                                        func_def)
-            param_init.append(assign)
+            arg_init.append(assign)
+    # Commit arguments to the local namespace at the end to handle cases
+    # such as f(x, y=x) (for the default value of y, x must be resolved
+    # using the global namespace).
+    for arg_name, mangled_name in arg_name_map:
+        func_tr.local_namespace[arg_name] = MangledName(mangled_name)
 
     func_def = func_tr.code_visit(func_def)
-    func_def.body[0:0] = param_init
+    func_def.body[0:0] = arg_init
     return func_def
 
 
@@ -231,6 +299,8 @@ class Function:
     def code_visit_Call(self, node):
         func = self.static_visit(node.func)
         node.args = [self.code_visit(arg) for arg in node.args]
+        for kw in node.keywords:
+            kw.value = self.code_visit(kw.value)
 
         if is_embeddable(func):
             node.func = ast.copy_location(
@@ -241,10 +311,12 @@ class Function:
             retval_name = func.k_function_info.k_function.__name__ + "_return"
             retval_name_m = new_mangled_name(self.in_use_names, retval_name)
             args = [func.__self__] + node.args
+            kwargs = {kw.arg: kw.value for kw in node.keywords}
             inlined = get_inline(self.core,
                                  self.attribute_namespace, self.in_use_names,
                                  retval_name_m, self.mappers,
-                                 func.k_function_info.k_function, args)
+                                 func.k_function_info.k_function,
+                                 args, kwargs)
             seq = ast.copy_location(
                 ast.With(
                     items=[ast.withitem(context_expr=ast.Name(id="sequential",
@@ -419,11 +491,7 @@ def get_attr_writeback(attribute_namespace, rpc_mapper, loc_node):
 
 
 def inline(core, k_function, k_args, k_kwargs):
-    if k_kwargs:
+    # OrderedDict prevents non-determinism in attribute init
-        raise NotImplementedError(
-            "Keyword arguments are not supported for kernels")
-
-    # OrderedDict prevents non-determinism in parameter init
     attribute_namespace = OrderedDict()
     in_use_names = {func.__name__ for func in embeddable_funcs}
     mappers = types.SimpleNamespace(
@@ -437,7 +505,8 @@ def inline(core, k_function, k_args, k_kwargs):
         retval_name=None,
         mappers=mappers,
         func=k_function,
-        args=k_args)
+        args=k_args,
+        kwargs=k_kwargs)
 
     func_def.body[0:0] = get_attr_init(attribute_namespace, func_def)
     func_def.body += get_attr_writeback(attribute_namespace, mappers.rpc,